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The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review

INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated health issues in healthcare workers which in turn impacts their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: This review aimed to (i) analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare professionals and (ii) identify the associated fac...

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Autores principales: Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana, Villarreal-Zegarra, David, Reátegui-Rivera, C. Mahony, Burgos, Miguel, Vilela-Estrada, Ana L., Castro, Gabriel, Collantes, Héctor, Copez-Lonzoy, Anthony
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author(s). Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. on behalf of SEP y SEPB. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9678228/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438714
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2022.11.003
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author Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana
Villarreal-Zegarra, David
Reátegui-Rivera, C. Mahony
Burgos, Miguel
Vilela-Estrada, Ana L.
Castro, Gabriel
Collantes, Héctor
Copez-Lonzoy, Anthony
author_facet Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana
Villarreal-Zegarra, David
Reátegui-Rivera, C. Mahony
Burgos, Miguel
Vilela-Estrada, Ana L.
Castro, Gabriel
Collantes, Héctor
Copez-Lonzoy, Anthony
author_sort Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated health issues in healthcare workers which in turn impacts their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: This review aimed to (i) analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare professionals and (ii) identify the associated factors with quality of life. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a systematic review using the PRISMA guidelines previously registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021253075). The searched in Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE and EMBASE databases included original articles published till May 2021. RESULTS: We found 19 articles and 14,352 professionals in total, the median age ranged from 29 to 42.5 years and 37% of the studies used the WHOQOL-BREF instrument to assess the outcome. The report was heterogeneous, 7 studies described global scores and 9 by domains. Depression, anxiety and stress were commonly reported factors affecting professional's quality of life and this was significantly lower among professionals working with COVID-19 patients compared to their counterparts. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 frontline workers perceived lower quality of life, which was mainly associated with psychological states such as the aforementioned besides to working conditions like not being previously trained in COVID-19 cases. On the other hand, social support, resilience and active coping could improved their quality of life.
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spelling pubmed-96782282022-11-22 The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana Villarreal-Zegarra, David Reátegui-Rivera, C. Mahony Burgos, Miguel Vilela-Estrada, Ana L. Castro, Gabriel Collantes, Héctor Copez-Lonzoy, Anthony Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment Original Article INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated health issues in healthcare workers which in turn impacts their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: This review aimed to (i) analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare professionals and (ii) identify the associated factors with quality of life. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a systematic review using the PRISMA guidelines previously registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021253075). The searched in Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE and EMBASE databases included original articles published till May 2021. RESULTS: We found 19 articles and 14,352 professionals in total, the median age ranged from 29 to 42.5 years and 37% of the studies used the WHOQOL-BREF instrument to assess the outcome. The report was heterogeneous, 7 studies described global scores and 9 by domains. Depression, anxiety and stress were commonly reported factors affecting professional's quality of life and this was significantly lower among professionals working with COVID-19 patients compared to their counterparts. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 frontline workers perceived lower quality of life, which was mainly associated with psychological states such as the aforementioned besides to working conditions like not being previously trained in COVID-19 cases. On the other hand, social support, resilience and active coping could improved their quality of life. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. on behalf of SEP y SEPB. 2023 2022-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9678228/ /pubmed/36438714 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2022.11.003 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Original Article
Cruz-Ausejo, Liliana
Villarreal-Zegarra, David
Reátegui-Rivera, C. Mahony
Burgos, Miguel
Vilela-Estrada, Ana L.
Castro, Gabriel
Collantes, Héctor
Copez-Lonzoy, Anthony
The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title_full The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title_fullStr The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title_short The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: A systematic review
title_sort impact of covid-19 pandemic on the quality of life of healthcare workers and the associated factors: a systematic review
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9678228/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438714
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2022.11.003
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