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A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques

Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) is regarded as a promising technology to overcome the bottleneck of the future demand for high data transmission rates. Multimode fibers are replacing traditional single mode fibers to cope with the increasing bandwidth requirements. MDM works with multiple light mod...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saha, Prapty, Rasel, M. Salauddin, Ahmmed, Kazi Tanvir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9679387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36425422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11705
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author Saha, Prapty
Rasel, M. Salauddin
Ahmmed, Kazi Tanvir
author_facet Saha, Prapty
Rasel, M. Salauddin
Ahmmed, Kazi Tanvir
author_sort Saha, Prapty
collection PubMed
description Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) is regarded as a promising technology to overcome the bottleneck of the future demand for high data transmission rates. Multimode fibers are replacing traditional single mode fibers to cope with the increasing bandwidth requirements. MDM works with multiple light modes, and these modes are bound to be coupled with other propagating modes as they pass through guided media. A mode filter removes unwanted modes from the signal received at the receiver after demultiplexing. As a result, designing a highly potential high-order mode pass filter is desired to meet the capacity crunch using the MDM technology. Currently, remarkable research works have been conducted on mode filtering. This paper presents an overview of recent developments in mode filtering techniques along with their designs and fabrication processes. In particular, the mode filter made from different types of materials is reviewed to illustrate the potential of the designs in improving the system performance. Even though commercial success has not been materialized, this work will provide promising prospects in mode filtering techniques for increased flexibility and the choice of different mode filters.
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spelling pubmed-96793872022-11-23 A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques Saha, Prapty Rasel, M. Salauddin Ahmmed, Kazi Tanvir Heliyon Review Article Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) is regarded as a promising technology to overcome the bottleneck of the future demand for high data transmission rates. Multimode fibers are replacing traditional single mode fibers to cope with the increasing bandwidth requirements. MDM works with multiple light modes, and these modes are bound to be coupled with other propagating modes as they pass through guided media. A mode filter removes unwanted modes from the signal received at the receiver after demultiplexing. As a result, designing a highly potential high-order mode pass filter is desired to meet the capacity crunch using the MDM technology. Currently, remarkable research works have been conducted on mode filtering. This paper presents an overview of recent developments in mode filtering techniques along with their designs and fabrication processes. In particular, the mode filter made from different types of materials is reviewed to illustrate the potential of the designs in improving the system performance. Even though commercial success has not been materialized, this work will provide promising prospects in mode filtering techniques for increased flexibility and the choice of different mode filters. Elsevier 2022-11-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9679387/ /pubmed/36425422 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11705 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review Article
Saha, Prapty
Rasel, M. Salauddin
Ahmmed, Kazi Tanvir
A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title_full A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title_fullStr A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title_full_unstemmed A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title_short A review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
title_sort review of higher-order mode pass filtering techniques
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9679387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36425422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11705
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