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Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic

Alternative computing such as stochastic computing and bio-inspired computing holds promise for overcoming the limitations of von Neumann computers. However, one difficulty in the implementation of such alternative computing is the need for a large number of random bits at the same time. To address...

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Autores principales: Luo, Wenhui, Chen, Olivia, Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki, Takeuchi, Naoki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9681855/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36414670
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24230-5
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author Luo, Wenhui
Chen, Olivia
Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki
Takeuchi, Naoki
author_facet Luo, Wenhui
Chen, Olivia
Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki
Takeuchi, Naoki
author_sort Luo, Wenhui
collection PubMed
description Alternative computing such as stochastic computing and bio-inspired computing holds promise for overcoming the limitations of von Neumann computers. However, one difficulty in the implementation of such alternative computing is the need for a large number of random bits at the same time. To address this issue, we propose a scalable true-random-number generating scheme that we refer to as XORing shift registers (XSR). XSR generates multiple uncorrelated true random bitstreams using only two true random number generators as entropy sources and can thus be implemented by a variety of logic devices. Toward superconducting alternative computing, we implement XSR using an energy-efficient superconductor logic family, adiabatic quantum-flux-parametron (AQFP) logic. Furthermore, to demonstrate its performance, we design and observe an AQFP-based XSR circuit that generates four random bitstreams in parallel. The results of the experiment confirm that the bitstreams generated by the XSR circuit exhibit no autocorrelation and that there is no correlation between the bitstreams.
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spelling pubmed-96818552022-11-24 Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic Luo, Wenhui Chen, Olivia Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki Takeuchi, Naoki Sci Rep Article Alternative computing such as stochastic computing and bio-inspired computing holds promise for overcoming the limitations of von Neumann computers. However, one difficulty in the implementation of such alternative computing is the need for a large number of random bits at the same time. To address this issue, we propose a scalable true-random-number generating scheme that we refer to as XORing shift registers (XSR). XSR generates multiple uncorrelated true random bitstreams using only two true random number generators as entropy sources and can thus be implemented by a variety of logic devices. Toward superconducting alternative computing, we implement XSR using an energy-efficient superconductor logic family, adiabatic quantum-flux-parametron (AQFP) logic. Furthermore, to demonstrate its performance, we design and observe an AQFP-based XSR circuit that generates four random bitstreams in parallel. The results of the experiment confirm that the bitstreams generated by the XSR circuit exhibit no autocorrelation and that there is no correlation between the bitstreams. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9681855/ /pubmed/36414670 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24230-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Luo, Wenhui
Chen, Olivia
Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki
Takeuchi, Naoki
Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title_full Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title_fullStr Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title_full_unstemmed Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title_short Scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
title_sort scalable true random number generator using adiabatic superconductor logic
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9681855/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36414670
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24230-5
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