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DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications

The edge computing paradigm has recently drawn significant attention from industry and academia. Due to the advantages in quality-of-service metrics, namely, latency, bandwidth, energy efficiency, privacy, and security, deploying artificial intelligence (AI) models at the network edge has attracted...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tuli, Shikhar, Jha, Niraj K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684545/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36418501
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24369-1
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author Tuli, Shikhar
Jha, Niraj K.
author_facet Tuli, Shikhar
Jha, Niraj K.
author_sort Tuli, Shikhar
collection PubMed
description The edge computing paradigm has recently drawn significant attention from industry and academia. Due to the advantages in quality-of-service metrics, namely, latency, bandwidth, energy efficiency, privacy, and security, deploying artificial intelligence (AI) models at the network edge has attracted widespread interest. Edge-AI has seen applications in diverse domains that involve large amounts of data. However, poor dataset quality plagues this compute regime owing to numerous data corruption sources, including missing data. As such systems are increasingly being deployed in mission-critical applications, mitigating the effects of corrupted data becomes important. In this work, we propose a strategy based on data imputation using neural inversion, DINI. It trains a surrogate model and runs data imputation in an interleaved fashion. Unlike previous works, DINI is a model-agnostic framework applicable to diverse deep learning architectures. DINI outperforms state-of-the-art methods by at least 10.7% in average imputation error. Applying DINI to mission-critical applications can increase prediction accuracy to up to 99% (F1 score of 0.99), resulting in significant gains compared to baseline methods.
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spelling pubmed-96845452022-11-25 DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications Tuli, Shikhar Jha, Niraj K. Sci Rep Article The edge computing paradigm has recently drawn significant attention from industry and academia. Due to the advantages in quality-of-service metrics, namely, latency, bandwidth, energy efficiency, privacy, and security, deploying artificial intelligence (AI) models at the network edge has attracted widespread interest. Edge-AI has seen applications in diverse domains that involve large amounts of data. However, poor dataset quality plagues this compute regime owing to numerous data corruption sources, including missing data. As such systems are increasingly being deployed in mission-critical applications, mitigating the effects of corrupted data becomes important. In this work, we propose a strategy based on data imputation using neural inversion, DINI. It trains a surrogate model and runs data imputation in an interleaved fashion. Unlike previous works, DINI is a model-agnostic framework applicable to diverse deep learning architectures. DINI outperforms state-of-the-art methods by at least 10.7% in average imputation error. Applying DINI to mission-critical applications can increase prediction accuracy to up to 99% (F1 score of 0.99), resulting in significant gains compared to baseline methods. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9684545/ /pubmed/36418501 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24369-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Tuli, Shikhar
Jha, Niraj K.
DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title_full DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title_fullStr DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title_full_unstemmed DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title_short DINI: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
title_sort dini: data imputation using neural inversion for edge applications
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684545/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36418501
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24369-1
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