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Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism
Early life nutrition is associated with the development and metabolism in later life, which is known as the Developmental Origin of Health and Diseases (DOHaD). Epigenetics have been proposed as an important explanation for this link between early life malnutrition and long-term diseases. Non-coding...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684648/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1022784 |
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author | Zeng, Yuan Wu, Yifan Zhang, Qian Xiao, Xinhua |
author_facet | Zeng, Yuan Wu, Yifan Zhang, Qian Xiao, Xinhua |
author_sort | Zeng, Yuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Early life nutrition is associated with the development and metabolism in later life, which is known as the Developmental Origin of Health and Diseases (DOHaD). Epigenetics have been proposed as an important explanation for this link between early life malnutrition and long-term diseases. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) may play a role in this epigenetic programming. The expression of ncRNAs (such as long non-coding RNA H19, microRNA-122, and circular RNA-SETD2) was significantly altered in specific tissues of offspring exposed to maternal malnutrition. Changes in these downstream targets of ncRNAs lead to abnormal development and metabolism. This review aims to summarize the existing knowledge on ncRNAs linking the maternal nutrition condition and offspring metabolic diseases, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9684648 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96846482022-11-25 Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism Zeng, Yuan Wu, Yifan Zhang, Qian Xiao, Xinhua Front Nutr Nutrition Early life nutrition is associated with the development and metabolism in later life, which is known as the Developmental Origin of Health and Diseases (DOHaD). Epigenetics have been proposed as an important explanation for this link between early life malnutrition and long-term diseases. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) may play a role in this epigenetic programming. The expression of ncRNAs (such as long non-coding RNA H19, microRNA-122, and circular RNA-SETD2) was significantly altered in specific tissues of offspring exposed to maternal malnutrition. Changes in these downstream targets of ncRNAs lead to abnormal development and metabolism. This review aims to summarize the existing knowledge on ncRNAs linking the maternal nutrition condition and offspring metabolic diseases, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9684648/ /pubmed/36438765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1022784 Text en Copyright © 2022 Zeng, Wu, Zhang and Xiao. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Nutrition Zeng, Yuan Wu, Yifan Zhang, Qian Xiao, Xinhua Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title | Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title_full | Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title_fullStr | Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title_short | Non-coding RNAs: The link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
title_sort | non-coding rnas: the link between maternal malnutrition and offspring metabolism |
topic | Nutrition |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684648/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1022784 |
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