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Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines

Diseases are a significant impediment to aquaculture’s sustainable and healthy growth. The aquaculture industry is suffering significant financial losses as a result of the worsening water quality and increasing frequency of aquatic disease outbreaks caused by the expansion of aquaculture. Drug cont...

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Autores principales: Du, Yang, Hu, Xiaoman, Miao, Liang, Chen, Jiong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36439092
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1040336
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author Du, Yang
Hu, Xiaoman
Miao, Liang
Chen, Jiong
author_facet Du, Yang
Hu, Xiaoman
Miao, Liang
Chen, Jiong
author_sort Du, Yang
collection PubMed
description Diseases are a significant impediment to aquaculture’s sustainable and healthy growth. The aquaculture industry is suffering significant financial losses as a result of the worsening water quality and increasing frequency of aquatic disease outbreaks caused by the expansion of aquaculture. Drug control, immunoprophylaxis, ecologically integrated control, etc. are the principal control strategies for fish infections. For a long time, the prevention and control of aquatic diseases have mainly relied on the use of various antibiotics and chemical drugs. However, long-term use of chemical inputs not only increases pathogenic bacteria resistance but also damages the fish and aquaculture environments, resulting in drug residues in aquatic products, severely impeding the development of the aquaculture industry. The development and use of aquatic vaccines are the safest and most effective ways to prevent aquatic animal diseases and preserve the health and sustainability of aquaculture. To give references for the development and implementation of aquatic vaccines, this study reviews the development history, types, inoculation techniques, mechanisms of action, development prospects, and challenges encountered with aquatic vaccines.
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spelling pubmed-96847332022-11-25 Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines Du, Yang Hu, Xiaoman Miao, Liang Chen, Jiong Front Immunol Immunology Diseases are a significant impediment to aquaculture’s sustainable and healthy growth. The aquaculture industry is suffering significant financial losses as a result of the worsening water quality and increasing frequency of aquatic disease outbreaks caused by the expansion of aquaculture. Drug control, immunoprophylaxis, ecologically integrated control, etc. are the principal control strategies for fish infections. For a long time, the prevention and control of aquatic diseases have mainly relied on the use of various antibiotics and chemical drugs. However, long-term use of chemical inputs not only increases pathogenic bacteria resistance but also damages the fish and aquaculture environments, resulting in drug residues in aquatic products, severely impeding the development of the aquaculture industry. The development and use of aquatic vaccines are the safest and most effective ways to prevent aquatic animal diseases and preserve the health and sustainability of aquaculture. To give references for the development and implementation of aquatic vaccines, this study reviews the development history, types, inoculation techniques, mechanisms of action, development prospects, and challenges encountered with aquatic vaccines. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9684733/ /pubmed/36439092 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1040336 Text en Copyright © 2022 Du, Hu, Miao and Chen https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Immunology
Du, Yang
Hu, Xiaoman
Miao, Liang
Chen, Jiong
Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title_full Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title_fullStr Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title_short Current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
title_sort current status and development prospects of aquatic vaccines
topic Immunology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36439092
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1040336
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