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A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death

Penetrating injuries to the precordium are life-threatening and require early detection and immediate intervention. We present a case of penetrating cardiac injury who presented with a definitive airway and hemodynamically unstable. During the primary survey, the patient had a cardiac arrest with pu...

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Autores principales: Rastogi, Suman, Sharma, Nava R, Rastogi, Bandana, Pokhrel, Madalasa, Sharma, Jagdish
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9685679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36439584
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30665
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author Rastogi, Suman
Sharma, Nava R
Rastogi, Bandana
Pokhrel, Madalasa
Sharma, Jagdish
author_facet Rastogi, Suman
Sharma, Nava R
Rastogi, Bandana
Pokhrel, Madalasa
Sharma, Jagdish
author_sort Rastogi, Suman
collection PubMed
description Penetrating injuries to the precordium are life-threatening and require early detection and immediate intervention. We present a case of penetrating cardiac injury who presented with a definitive airway and hemodynamically unstable. During the primary survey, the patient had a cardiac arrest with pulseless ventricular tachycardia. The patient was resuscitated as per advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) and advanced trauma life support (ATLS) guidelines with manual digital compression at the penetrating site leading to a return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). After ROSC, he was shifted for emergency explorative median sternotomy. During the sternotomy, we found a clotted rent in the anterior wall of the left ventricle, which was repaired. Aggressive resuscitation and appropriate management strategy in the emergency department (ED) resulted in a successful outcome, and he was discharged after 10 days of hospital stay. Our case highlights the importance of early diagnosing and managing penetrating cardiac trauma.
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spelling pubmed-96856792022-11-25 A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death Rastogi, Suman Sharma, Nava R Rastogi, Bandana Pokhrel, Madalasa Sharma, Jagdish Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery Penetrating injuries to the precordium are life-threatening and require early detection and immediate intervention. We present a case of penetrating cardiac injury who presented with a definitive airway and hemodynamically unstable. During the primary survey, the patient had a cardiac arrest with pulseless ventricular tachycardia. The patient was resuscitated as per advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) and advanced trauma life support (ATLS) guidelines with manual digital compression at the penetrating site leading to a return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). After ROSC, he was shifted for emergency explorative median sternotomy. During the sternotomy, we found a clotted rent in the anterior wall of the left ventricle, which was repaired. Aggressive resuscitation and appropriate management strategy in the emergency department (ED) resulted in a successful outcome, and he was discharged after 10 days of hospital stay. Our case highlights the importance of early diagnosing and managing penetrating cardiac trauma. Cureus 2022-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9685679/ /pubmed/36439584 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30665 Text en Copyright © 2022, Rastogi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Rastogi, Suman
Sharma, Nava R
Rastogi, Bandana
Pokhrel, Madalasa
Sharma, Jagdish
A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title_full A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title_fullStr A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title_full_unstemmed A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title_short A Rent in the Left Ventricle: A Sea-Saw Between Life and Death
title_sort rent in the left ventricle: a sea-saw between life and death
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9685679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36439584
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30665
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