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Environmental Monitoring: A Comprehensive Review on Optical Waveguide and Fiber-Based Sensors

Globally, there is active development of photonic sensors incorporating multidisciplinary research. The ultimate objective is to develop small, low-cost, sensitive, selective, quick, durable, remote-controllable sensors that are resistant to electromagnetic interference. Different photonic sensor de...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Butt, Muhammad A., Voronkov, Grigory S., Grakhova, Elizaveta P., Kutluyarov, Ruslan V., Kazanskiy, Nikolay L., Khonina, Svetlana N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9688474/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36421155
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12111038
Descripción
Sumario:Globally, there is active development of photonic sensors incorporating multidisciplinary research. The ultimate objective is to develop small, low-cost, sensitive, selective, quick, durable, remote-controllable sensors that are resistant to electromagnetic interference. Different photonic sensor designs and advances in photonic frameworks have shown the possibility to realize these capabilities. In this review paper, the latest developments in the field of optical waveguide and fiber-based sensors which can serve for environmental monitoring are discussed. Several important topics such as toxic gas, water quality, indoor environment, and natural disaster monitoring are reviewed.