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Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions
Quantum decoherence is crucial to understanding the emergence of the classical world from the underlying quantum reality. Decoherence dynamics are unitary, although they superselect a preferred eigenbasis. Decoherence dynamics result in stable macroscopic, localized, classical-like states. We show t...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9689764/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36359636 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111546 |
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author | Filatov, Stanislav Auzinsh, Marcis |
author_facet | Filatov, Stanislav Auzinsh, Marcis |
author_sort | Filatov, Stanislav |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantum decoherence is crucial to understanding the emergence of the classical world from the underlying quantum reality. Decoherence dynamics are unitary, although they superselect a preferred eigenbasis. Decoherence dynamics result in stable macroscopic, localized, classical-like states. We show that the above-mentioned facts imply the possibility of the existence of decoherence-like dynamics that result in stable macroscopic non-localized non-classical-like states. Being rooted in the fabric of the decoherence theory itself, this property implies environments that steer the decoherence towards, for example, spatial superpositions of macroscopic objects. To demonstrate this, we provide thought-experimental, mathematical and philosophical arguments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9689764 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96897642022-11-25 Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions Filatov, Stanislav Auzinsh, Marcis Entropy (Basel) Article Quantum decoherence is crucial to understanding the emergence of the classical world from the underlying quantum reality. Decoherence dynamics are unitary, although they superselect a preferred eigenbasis. Decoherence dynamics result in stable macroscopic, localized, classical-like states. We show that the above-mentioned facts imply the possibility of the existence of decoherence-like dynamics that result in stable macroscopic non-localized non-classical-like states. Being rooted in the fabric of the decoherence theory itself, this property implies environments that steer the decoherence towards, for example, spatial superpositions of macroscopic objects. To demonstrate this, we provide thought-experimental, mathematical and philosophical arguments. MDPI 2022-10-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9689764/ /pubmed/36359636 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111546 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Filatov, Stanislav Auzinsh, Marcis Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title | Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title_full | Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title_fullStr | Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title_full_unstemmed | Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title_short | Unitarity of Decoherence Implies Possibility of Decoherence-like Dynamics towards Macroscopic Superpositions |
title_sort | unitarity of decoherence implies possibility of decoherence-like dynamics towards macroscopic superpositions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9689764/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36359636 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111546 |
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