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Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that is characterized by transient and unexpected electrical disturbance of the brain. Seizure detection by electroencephalogram (EEG) is associated with the primary interest of the evaluation and auxiliary diagnosis of epileptic patients. The aim of this study is...

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Autores principales: Wang, Ruofan, Wang, Haodong, Shi, Lianshuan, Han, Chunxiao, Che, Yanqiu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9689850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36359630
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111540
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author Wang, Ruofan
Wang, Haodong
Shi, Lianshuan
Han, Chunxiao
Che, Yanqiu
author_facet Wang, Ruofan
Wang, Haodong
Shi, Lianshuan
Han, Chunxiao
Che, Yanqiu
author_sort Wang, Ruofan
collection PubMed
description Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that is characterized by transient and unexpected electrical disturbance of the brain. Seizure detection by electroencephalogram (EEG) is associated with the primary interest of the evaluation and auxiliary diagnosis of epileptic patients. The aim of this study is to establish a hybrid model with improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA) to determine the optimal combination of features for epileptic seizure detection. First, the second-order difference plot (SODP) method was applied, and ten geometric features of epileptic EEG signals were derived in each frequency band (δ, θ, α and β), forming a high-dimensional feature vector. Secondly, an optimization algorithm, AsyLnCPSO-GA, combining a modified PSO with asynchronous learning factor (AsyLnCPSO) and the genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed for feature selection. Finally, the feature combinations were fed to a naïve Bayesian classifier for epileptic seizure and seizure-free identification. The method proposed in this paper achieved 95.35% classification accuracy with a tenfold cross-validation strategy when the interfrequency bands were crossed, serving as an effective method for epilepsy detection, which could help clinicians to expeditiously diagnose epilepsy based on SODP analysis and an optimization algorithm for feature selection.
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spelling pubmed-96898502022-11-25 Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA Wang, Ruofan Wang, Haodong Shi, Lianshuan Han, Chunxiao Che, Yanqiu Entropy (Basel) Article Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that is characterized by transient and unexpected electrical disturbance of the brain. Seizure detection by electroencephalogram (EEG) is associated with the primary interest of the evaluation and auxiliary diagnosis of epileptic patients. The aim of this study is to establish a hybrid model with improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA) to determine the optimal combination of features for epileptic seizure detection. First, the second-order difference plot (SODP) method was applied, and ten geometric features of epileptic EEG signals were derived in each frequency band (δ, θ, α and β), forming a high-dimensional feature vector. Secondly, an optimization algorithm, AsyLnCPSO-GA, combining a modified PSO with asynchronous learning factor (AsyLnCPSO) and the genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed for feature selection. Finally, the feature combinations were fed to a naïve Bayesian classifier for epileptic seizure and seizure-free identification. The method proposed in this paper achieved 95.35% classification accuracy with a tenfold cross-validation strategy when the interfrequency bands were crossed, serving as an effective method for epilepsy detection, which could help clinicians to expeditiously diagnose epilepsy based on SODP analysis and an optimization algorithm for feature selection. MDPI 2022-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9689850/ /pubmed/36359630 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111540 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Ruofan
Wang, Haodong
Shi, Lianshuan
Han, Chunxiao
Che, Yanqiu
Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title_full Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title_fullStr Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title_full_unstemmed Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title_short Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Geometric Features Extracted from SODP Shape of EEG Signals and AsyLnCPSO-GA
title_sort epileptic seizure detection using geometric features extracted from sodp shape of eeg signals and asylncpso-ga
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9689850/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36359630
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111540
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