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Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review

(1) Introduction: Neurologic music therapy (NMT) is a non-pharmacological approach of interaction through the therapeutic use of music in motor, sensory and cognitive dysfunctions caused by damage or diseases of the nervous system. (2) Objective: This study aimed to critically appraise the available...

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Autores principales: Rusowicz, Jagoda, Szczepańska-Gieracha, Joanna, Kiper, Paweł
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690210/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360527
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112187
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author Rusowicz, Jagoda
Szczepańska-Gieracha, Joanna
Kiper, Paweł
author_facet Rusowicz, Jagoda
Szczepańska-Gieracha, Joanna
Kiper, Paweł
author_sort Rusowicz, Jagoda
collection PubMed
description (1) Introduction: Neurologic music therapy (NMT) is a non-pharmacological approach of interaction through the therapeutic use of music in motor, sensory and cognitive dysfunctions caused by damage or diseases of the nervous system. (2) Objective: This study aimed to critically appraise the available literature on the application of particular NMT techniques in the rehabilitation of geriatric disorders. (3) Methods: PubMed, ScienceDirect and EBSCOhost databases were searched. We considered randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from the last 12 years using at least one of the NMT techniques from the sensorimotor, speech/language and cognitive domains in the therapy of patients over 60 years old and with psychogeriatric disorders. (4) Results: Of the 255 articles, 8 met the inclusion criteria. All papers in the final phase concerned the use of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) (sensorimotor technique) in the rehabilitation of both Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients (six studies) and stroke patients (SPs) (two studies). (5) Conclusion: All reports suggest that the RAS technique has a significant effect on the improvement of gait parameters and the balance of PD patients and SPs, as well as the risk of falls in PD patients.
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spelling pubmed-96902102022-11-25 Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review Rusowicz, Jagoda Szczepańska-Gieracha, Joanna Kiper, Paweł Healthcare (Basel) Systematic Review (1) Introduction: Neurologic music therapy (NMT) is a non-pharmacological approach of interaction through the therapeutic use of music in motor, sensory and cognitive dysfunctions caused by damage or diseases of the nervous system. (2) Objective: This study aimed to critically appraise the available literature on the application of particular NMT techniques in the rehabilitation of geriatric disorders. (3) Methods: PubMed, ScienceDirect and EBSCOhost databases were searched. We considered randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from the last 12 years using at least one of the NMT techniques from the sensorimotor, speech/language and cognitive domains in the therapy of patients over 60 years old and with psychogeriatric disorders. (4) Results: Of the 255 articles, 8 met the inclusion criteria. All papers in the final phase concerned the use of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) (sensorimotor technique) in the rehabilitation of both Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients (six studies) and stroke patients (SPs) (two studies). (5) Conclusion: All reports suggest that the RAS technique has a significant effect on the improvement of gait parameters and the balance of PD patients and SPs, as well as the risk of falls in PD patients. MDPI 2022-10-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9690210/ /pubmed/36360527 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112187 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Systematic Review
Rusowicz, Jagoda
Szczepańska-Gieracha, Joanna
Kiper, Paweł
Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title_full Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title_short Neurologic Music Therapy in Geriatric Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review
title_sort neurologic music therapy in geriatric rehabilitation: a systematic review
topic Systematic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690210/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360527
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112187
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