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Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability

Environment factors play a crucial implication in human health, with strong evidence suggesting that several biological, chemical, physical and social factors could be possible targets to implement effective strategies for human health promotion. On the other hand, a large gap of knowledge still exi...

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Autores principales: Lippi, Lorenzo, de Sire, Alessandro, Folli, Arianna, Turco, Alessio, Moalli, Stefano, Ammendolia, Antonio, Maconi, Antonio, Invernizzi, Marco
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36429901
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215186
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author Lippi, Lorenzo
de Sire, Alessandro
Folli, Arianna
Turco, Alessio
Moalli, Stefano
Ammendolia, Antonio
Maconi, Antonio
Invernizzi, Marco
author_facet Lippi, Lorenzo
de Sire, Alessandro
Folli, Arianna
Turco, Alessio
Moalli, Stefano
Ammendolia, Antonio
Maconi, Antonio
Invernizzi, Marco
author_sort Lippi, Lorenzo
collection PubMed
description Environment factors play a crucial implication in human health, with strong evidence suggesting that several biological, chemical, physical and social factors could be possible targets to implement effective strategies for human health promotion. On the other hand, a large gap of knowledge still exists about the implications of environmental factors in terms of functional impairment and disability, while the integration of an environmental-based approach in the therapeutic care of patients affected by disabilities remains still challenging. In this scenario, the One Health approach has been recently introduced in clinical care and aims to optimize health outcomes by recognizing the interconnection between people and the environment. Concurrently, the “Rehabilitation 2030 Initiative” proposed in 2017 by the WHO emphasized the need to integrate environmental-based strategies to promote rehabilitation across different health systems and different nations. However, no previous study underlined the potential implications of the One Health approach in the rehabilitation setting, nor the role of a comprehensive rehabilitation approach focused on environmental factors. Therefore, the aim of this narrative review was to present a comprehensive overview of the data currently available assessing the close relationship between rehabilitation and the environment to provide a different perspective on the comprehensive care of patients affected by disability.
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spelling pubmed-96903592022-11-25 Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability Lippi, Lorenzo de Sire, Alessandro Folli, Arianna Turco, Alessio Moalli, Stefano Ammendolia, Antonio Maconi, Antonio Invernizzi, Marco Int J Environ Res Public Health Review Environment factors play a crucial implication in human health, with strong evidence suggesting that several biological, chemical, physical and social factors could be possible targets to implement effective strategies for human health promotion. On the other hand, a large gap of knowledge still exists about the implications of environmental factors in terms of functional impairment and disability, while the integration of an environmental-based approach in the therapeutic care of patients affected by disabilities remains still challenging. In this scenario, the One Health approach has been recently introduced in clinical care and aims to optimize health outcomes by recognizing the interconnection between people and the environment. Concurrently, the “Rehabilitation 2030 Initiative” proposed in 2017 by the WHO emphasized the need to integrate environmental-based strategies to promote rehabilitation across different health systems and different nations. However, no previous study underlined the potential implications of the One Health approach in the rehabilitation setting, nor the role of a comprehensive rehabilitation approach focused on environmental factors. Therefore, the aim of this narrative review was to present a comprehensive overview of the data currently available assessing the close relationship between rehabilitation and the environment to provide a different perspective on the comprehensive care of patients affected by disability. MDPI 2022-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9690359/ /pubmed/36429901 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215186 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Lippi, Lorenzo
de Sire, Alessandro
Folli, Arianna
Turco, Alessio
Moalli, Stefano
Ammendolia, Antonio
Maconi, Antonio
Invernizzi, Marco
Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title_full Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title_fullStr Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title_short Environmental Factors in the Rehabilitation Framework: Role of the One Health Approach to Improve the Complex Management of Disability
title_sort environmental factors in the rehabilitation framework: role of the one health approach to improve the complex management of disability
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36429901
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215186
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