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Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study

The regular practice of physical activity helps in the prevention and control of several non-communicable diseases. However, evidence on the role of physical activity in mitigating worsening clinical outcomes in people with COVID-19 is still unclear. The aim of this study was to verify whether diffe...

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Autores principales: Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves, Mazzonetto, Lisa Fernanda, Cordeiro, Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa, Cordeiro, Daniella Corrêa, Oliveira, Alcivandro de Sousa, Fioco, Evandro Marianetti, Venturini, Ana Claudia Rossini, Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi, Da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes, Tasinafo Júnior, Márcio Fernando, De Andrade, Denise, Bohn, Lucimere, Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes, Dos Santos, André Pereira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36429628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214908
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author Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves
Mazzonetto, Lisa Fernanda
Cordeiro, Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa
Cordeiro, Daniella Corrêa
Oliveira, Alcivandro de Sousa
Fioco, Evandro Marianetti
Venturini, Ana Claudia Rossini
Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi
Da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes
Tasinafo Júnior, Márcio Fernando
De Andrade, Denise
Bohn, Lucimere
Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes
Dos Santos, André Pereira
author_facet Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves
Mazzonetto, Lisa Fernanda
Cordeiro, Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa
Cordeiro, Daniella Corrêa
Oliveira, Alcivandro de Sousa
Fioco, Evandro Marianetti
Venturini, Ana Claudia Rossini
Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi
Da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes
Tasinafo Júnior, Márcio Fernando
De Andrade, Denise
Bohn, Lucimere
Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes
Dos Santos, André Pereira
author_sort Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves
collection PubMed
description The regular practice of physical activity helps in the prevention and control of several non-communicable diseases. However, evidence on the role of physical activity in mitigating worsening clinical outcomes in people with COVID-19 is still unclear. The aim of this study was to verify whether different levels of physical activity provide protection for clinical outcomes caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 509 adults (43.8 ± 15.71 years; 61.1% female) with a positive diagnosis of COVID-19 residing in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Participants were interviewed by telephone to determine the severity of the infection and the physical activity performed. Binary logistic regression was used to indicate the odds ratio (OR) of active people reporting less harmful clinical outcomes from COVID-19. Active people had a lower chance of hospitalization, fewer hospitalization days, less respiratory difficulty and needed less oxygen support. The results suggest that active people, compared to sedentary people, have a lower frequency of hospitalization, length of stay, breathing difficulty and need for oxygen support. These results corroborate the importance of public policies to promote the practice of physical activity, in order to mitigate the severity of the clinical outcomes of COVID-19.
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spelling pubmed-96905672022-11-25 Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves Mazzonetto, Lisa Fernanda Cordeiro, Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa Cordeiro, Daniella Corrêa Oliveira, Alcivandro de Sousa Fioco, Evandro Marianetti Venturini, Ana Claudia Rossini Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi Da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes Tasinafo Júnior, Márcio Fernando De Andrade, Denise Bohn, Lucimere Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes Dos Santos, André Pereira Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The regular practice of physical activity helps in the prevention and control of several non-communicable diseases. However, evidence on the role of physical activity in mitigating worsening clinical outcomes in people with COVID-19 is still unclear. The aim of this study was to verify whether different levels of physical activity provide protection for clinical outcomes caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 509 adults (43.8 ± 15.71 years; 61.1% female) with a positive diagnosis of COVID-19 residing in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Participants were interviewed by telephone to determine the severity of the infection and the physical activity performed. Binary logistic regression was used to indicate the odds ratio (OR) of active people reporting less harmful clinical outcomes from COVID-19. Active people had a lower chance of hospitalization, fewer hospitalization days, less respiratory difficulty and needed less oxygen support. The results suggest that active people, compared to sedentary people, have a lower frequency of hospitalization, length of stay, breathing difficulty and need for oxygen support. These results corroborate the importance of public policies to promote the practice of physical activity, in order to mitigate the severity of the clinical outcomes of COVID-19. MDPI 2022-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9690567/ /pubmed/36429628 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214908 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gomide, Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves
Mazzonetto, Lisa Fernanda
Cordeiro, Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa
Cordeiro, Daniella Corrêa
Oliveira, Alcivandro de Sousa
Fioco, Evandro Marianetti
Venturini, Ana Claudia Rossini
Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi
Da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes
Tasinafo Júnior, Márcio Fernando
De Andrade, Denise
Bohn, Lucimere
Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes
Dos Santos, André Pereira
Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Being Physically Active Leads to Better Recovery Prognosis for People Diagnosed with COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort being physically active leads to better recovery prognosis for people diagnosed with covid-19: a cross-sectional study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36429628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214908
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