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Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complic...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198 |
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author | Khan, Farida Habib Alkwai, Hend Mohammed Alshammari, Reem Falah Alenazi, Fahaad Alshammari, Khalid Farhan Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed Batool, Asma Khalid, Ayesha Akbar |
author_facet | Khan, Farida Habib Alkwai, Hend Mohammed Alshammari, Reem Falah Alenazi, Fahaad Alshammari, Khalid Farhan Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed Batool, Asma Khalid, Ayesha Akbar |
author_sort | Khan, Farida Habib |
collection | PubMed |
description | High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity. This involved a cohort study on a sample size of 500 women who had singleton births. Data were collected from the Maternity and Child Hospital, Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Participants were classified into two groups according to parity, i.e., women of low parity and women of high parity. Socio-demographic data and pregnancy complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, etc., were retrieved from participants’ files. Participants were followed in the postnatal ward until their discharge. The results revealed that women of high parity mostly (49%) were married before 20 years of age, less educated, obese, and were of un-booked cases. Premature babies and fetal mortality are significantly high (0.000) in this group. There is a significant difference between the two groups with respect to maternal anemia, gestational diabetes mellitus, joint pain, perineal tear, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, vaginal tear, and cesarean section. Determinants responsible for high parity should be identified via evidence-based medicine. Public health education programs targeting couples, weight control, nutrition, and contraception would be a cost-effective strategy for reducing the risk of possible fetomaternal complications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9690704 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96907042022-11-25 Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women Khan, Farida Habib Alkwai, Hend Mohammed Alshammari, Reem Falah Alenazi, Fahaad Alshammari, Khalid Farhan Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed Batool, Asma Khalid, Ayesha Akbar Healthcare (Basel) Article High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity. This involved a cohort study on a sample size of 500 women who had singleton births. Data were collected from the Maternity and Child Hospital, Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Participants were classified into two groups according to parity, i.e., women of low parity and women of high parity. Socio-demographic data and pregnancy complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, etc., were retrieved from participants’ files. Participants were followed in the postnatal ward until their discharge. The results revealed that women of high parity mostly (49%) were married before 20 years of age, less educated, obese, and were of un-booked cases. Premature babies and fetal mortality are significantly high (0.000) in this group. There is a significant difference between the two groups with respect to maternal anemia, gestational diabetes mellitus, joint pain, perineal tear, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, vaginal tear, and cesarean section. Determinants responsible for high parity should be identified via evidence-based medicine. Public health education programs targeting couples, weight control, nutrition, and contraception would be a cost-effective strategy for reducing the risk of possible fetomaternal complications. MDPI 2022-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9690704/ /pubmed/36360539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Khan, Farida Habib Alkwai, Hend Mohammed Alshammari, Reem Falah Alenazi, Fahaad Alshammari, Khalid Farhan Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed Batool, Asma Khalid, Ayesha Akbar Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title | Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title_full | Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title_short | Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women |
title_sort | comparison of fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity among saudi women |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198 |
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