Cargando…

Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women

High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Farida Habib, Alkwai, Hend Mohammed, Alshammari, Reem Falah, Alenazi, Fahaad, Alshammari, Khalid Farhan, Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed, Batool, Asma, Khalid, Ayesha Akbar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690704/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360539
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198
_version_ 1784836858231914496
author Khan, Farida Habib
Alkwai, Hend Mohammed
Alshammari, Reem Falah
Alenazi, Fahaad
Alshammari, Khalid Farhan
Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed
Batool, Asma
Khalid, Ayesha Akbar
author_facet Khan, Farida Habib
Alkwai, Hend Mohammed
Alshammari, Reem Falah
Alenazi, Fahaad
Alshammari, Khalid Farhan
Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed
Batool, Asma
Khalid, Ayesha Akbar
author_sort Khan, Farida Habib
collection PubMed
description High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity. This involved a cohort study on a sample size of 500 women who had singleton births. Data were collected from the Maternity and Child Hospital, Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Participants were classified into two groups according to parity, i.e., women of low parity and women of high parity. Socio-demographic data and pregnancy complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, etc., were retrieved from participants’ files. Participants were followed in the postnatal ward until their discharge. The results revealed that women of high parity mostly (49%) were married before 20 years of age, less educated, obese, and were of un-booked cases. Premature babies and fetal mortality are significantly high (0.000) in this group. There is a significant difference between the two groups with respect to maternal anemia, gestational diabetes mellitus, joint pain, perineal tear, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, vaginal tear, and cesarean section. Determinants responsible for high parity should be identified via evidence-based medicine. Public health education programs targeting couples, weight control, nutrition, and contraception would be a cost-effective strategy for reducing the risk of possible fetomaternal complications.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9690704
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-96907042022-11-25 Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women Khan, Farida Habib Alkwai, Hend Mohammed Alshammari, Reem Falah Alenazi, Fahaad Alshammari, Khalid Farhan Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed Batool, Asma Khalid, Ayesha Akbar Healthcare (Basel) Article High parity is associated with the risk of fetomaternal complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertensive disorders, maternal anemia, preterm labor, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, and perinatal and preterm mortality. The objective of the study was to compare fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity. This involved a cohort study on a sample size of 500 women who had singleton births. Data were collected from the Maternity and Child Hospital, Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Participants were classified into two groups according to parity, i.e., women of low parity and women of high parity. Socio-demographic data and pregnancy complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, etc., were retrieved from participants’ files. Participants were followed in the postnatal ward until their discharge. The results revealed that women of high parity mostly (49%) were married before 20 years of age, less educated, obese, and were of un-booked cases. Premature babies and fetal mortality are significantly high (0.000) in this group. There is a significant difference between the two groups with respect to maternal anemia, gestational diabetes mellitus, joint pain, perineal tear, miscarriage, postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, vaginal tear, and cesarean section. Determinants responsible for high parity should be identified via evidence-based medicine. Public health education programs targeting couples, weight control, nutrition, and contraception would be a cost-effective strategy for reducing the risk of possible fetomaternal complications. MDPI 2022-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9690704/ /pubmed/36360539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Khan, Farida Habib
Alkwai, Hend Mohammed
Alshammari, Reem Falah
Alenazi, Fahaad
Alshammari, Khalid Farhan
Sogeir, Ehab Kamal Ahmed
Batool, Asma
Khalid, Ayesha Akbar
Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title_full Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title_fullStr Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title_short Comparison of Fetomaternal Complications in Women of High Parity with Women of Low Parity among Saudi Women
title_sort comparison of fetomaternal complications in women of high parity with women of low parity among saudi women
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690704/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36360539
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10112198
work_keys_str_mv AT khanfaridahabib comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT alkwaihendmohammed comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT alshammarireemfalah comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT alenazifahaad comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT alshammarikhalidfarhan comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT sogeirehabkamalahmed comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT batoolasma comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen
AT khalidayeshaakbar comparisonoffetomaternalcomplicationsinwomenofhighparitywithwomenoflowparityamongsaudiwomen