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Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Magnidactylus Xu, Fang and Jarzembowski (2020) revised and transferred Ripipterygidae (Tridactyloidea). Two new species of the genus from north Myanmar amber are described. These new findings increase the diversity of fossil Tridactyloidea and provide new knowledge regarding itsmorph...

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Autores principales: Gu, Jun-Jie, Zheng, Cheng-Jie, Ren, Dong, Cao, Cheng-Quan, Yue, Yan-Li
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9699180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36354803
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13110979
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author Gu, Jun-Jie
Zheng, Cheng-Jie
Ren, Dong
Cao, Cheng-Quan
Yue, Yan-Li
author_facet Gu, Jun-Jie
Zheng, Cheng-Jie
Ren, Dong
Cao, Cheng-Quan
Yue, Yan-Li
author_sort Gu, Jun-Jie
collection PubMed
description SIMPLE SUMMARY: Magnidactylus Xu, Fang and Jarzembowski (2020) revised and transferred Ripipterygidae (Tridactyloidea). Two new species of the genus from north Myanmar amber are described. These new findings increase the diversity of fossil Tridactyloidea and provide new knowledge regarding itsmorphology in mud crickets. Additionally, a key to the genera of ambers in Tridactyloidea is provided. ABSTRACT: The abundance of insects in Burmese amber illustrates a highly diverse orthoptera community of the mid-Cretaceous, but the records of ripipterygids are relatively rare. Here, we reviewed the genus of Magnidactylus (Xu, Fang and Jarzembowski, 2020) and transfered it from Tridactylidae to Ripipterygidae. Based on four ambers specimens collected from northern Myanmar, two new species, Magnidactylus mirus sp. nov. and Magnidactylus gracilis sp. nov., wereerected. M. mirus sp. nov. can be characterized by its basal segment and apical segment of paraproctal lobes, which are equally thick and clavate. M. gracilis sp. nov. can be characterized by its apical segment of paraproctal lobes, which are distinctly swollen. Additionally, in order to facilitate the classification of amber specimens of Tridactyloidea, a key to the genera ofambers in this superfamily is provided.
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spelling pubmed-96991802022-11-26 Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber † Gu, Jun-Jie Zheng, Cheng-Jie Ren, Dong Cao, Cheng-Quan Yue, Yan-Li Insects Article SIMPLE SUMMARY: Magnidactylus Xu, Fang and Jarzembowski (2020) revised and transferred Ripipterygidae (Tridactyloidea). Two new species of the genus from north Myanmar amber are described. These new findings increase the diversity of fossil Tridactyloidea and provide new knowledge regarding itsmorphology in mud crickets. Additionally, a key to the genera of ambers in Tridactyloidea is provided. ABSTRACT: The abundance of insects in Burmese amber illustrates a highly diverse orthoptera community of the mid-Cretaceous, but the records of ripipterygids are relatively rare. Here, we reviewed the genus of Magnidactylus (Xu, Fang and Jarzembowski, 2020) and transfered it from Tridactylidae to Ripipterygidae. Based on four ambers specimens collected from northern Myanmar, two new species, Magnidactylus mirus sp. nov. and Magnidactylus gracilis sp. nov., wereerected. M. mirus sp. nov. can be characterized by its basal segment and apical segment of paraproctal lobes, which are equally thick and clavate. M. gracilis sp. nov. can be characterized by its apical segment of paraproctal lobes, which are distinctly swollen. Additionally, in order to facilitate the classification of amber specimens of Tridactyloidea, a key to the genera ofambers in this superfamily is provided. MDPI 2022-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9699180/ /pubmed/36354803 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13110979 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gu, Jun-Jie
Zheng, Cheng-Jie
Ren, Dong
Cao, Cheng-Quan
Yue, Yan-Li
Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title_full Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title_fullStr Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title_full_unstemmed Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title_short Two New Species of Ripipterygidae (Orthoptera, Tridactyloidea) from Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar with a Key to the Genera of Tridactyloidea in Amber †
title_sort two new species of ripipterygidae (orthoptera, tridactyloidea) from mid-cretaceous of myanmar with a key to the genera of tridactyloidea in amber †
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9699180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36354803
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13110979
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