Cargando…

Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review

South Asians represent a growing percentage of the diverse population in the U.S. and are disproportionately impacted by a greater burden of aggressive and premature cardiovascular disease. There are multiple potential explanations for these findings including a high prevalence of traditional risk f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shah, Kevin S, Patel, Jaideep, Rifai, Mahmoud Al, Agarwala, Anandita, Bhatt, Ami B, Levitzky, Yamini S, Palaniappan, Latha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9699691/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438886
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hsr.2022.100045
_version_ 1784839136436289536
author Shah, Kevin S
Patel, Jaideep
Rifai, Mahmoud Al
Agarwala, Anandita
Bhatt, Ami B
Levitzky, Yamini S
Palaniappan, Latha
author_facet Shah, Kevin S
Patel, Jaideep
Rifai, Mahmoud Al
Agarwala, Anandita
Bhatt, Ami B
Levitzky, Yamini S
Palaniappan, Latha
author_sort Shah, Kevin S
collection PubMed
description South Asians represent a growing percentage of the diverse population in the U.S. and are disproportionately impacted by a greater burden of aggressive and premature cardiovascular disease. There are multiple potential explanations for these findings including a high prevalence of traditional risk factors (particularly diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity), a genetic predisposition, and unique lifestyle factors. In this review, we discuss the cardiovascular risk stratification and disease management goals for South Asian adults. We review the pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions studied in this population and discuss the role of specialized clinics and digital outreach to improve care for this vulnerable group of patients.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9699691
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-96996912022-11-25 Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review Shah, Kevin S Patel, Jaideep Rifai, Mahmoud Al Agarwala, Anandita Bhatt, Ami B Levitzky, Yamini S Palaniappan, Latha Health Sci Rev (Oxf) Article South Asians represent a growing percentage of the diverse population in the U.S. and are disproportionately impacted by a greater burden of aggressive and premature cardiovascular disease. There are multiple potential explanations for these findings including a high prevalence of traditional risk factors (particularly diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity), a genetic predisposition, and unique lifestyle factors. In this review, we discuss the cardiovascular risk stratification and disease management goals for South Asian adults. We review the pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions studied in this population and discuss the role of specialized clinics and digital outreach to improve care for this vulnerable group of patients. 2022-09 2022-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9699691/ /pubmed/36438886 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hsr.2022.100045 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) )
spellingShingle Article
Shah, Kevin S
Patel, Jaideep
Rifai, Mahmoud Al
Agarwala, Anandita
Bhatt, Ami B
Levitzky, Yamini S
Palaniappan, Latha
Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title_full Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title_fullStr Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title_short Cardiovascular Risk Management in the South Asian Patient: A Review
title_sort cardiovascular risk management in the south asian patient: a review
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9699691/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36438886
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hsr.2022.100045
work_keys_str_mv AT shahkevins cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT pateljaideep cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT rifaimahmoudal cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT agarwalaanandita cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT bhattamib cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT levitzkyyaminis cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview
AT palaniappanlatha cardiovascularriskmanagementinthesouthasianpatientareview