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Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016

Newly arrived refugees and refugee claimants experience low cervical cancer screening (CCS) rates in Canada. We investigated CCS at a dedicated refugee clinic. We completed a retrospective cohort study among patients at the Mosaic Refugee Health Clinic in Calgary, Canada, between 2011 and 2016. We i...

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Autores principales: Whalen-Browne, Molly, Talavlikar, Rachel, Brown, Garielle, McBrien, Kerry, Wiedmeyer, Mei-ling, Norrie, Eric, Fabreau, Gabriel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9700607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35233682
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-022-01345-5
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author Whalen-Browne, Molly
Talavlikar, Rachel
Brown, Garielle
McBrien, Kerry
Wiedmeyer, Mei-ling
Norrie, Eric
Fabreau, Gabriel
author_facet Whalen-Browne, Molly
Talavlikar, Rachel
Brown, Garielle
McBrien, Kerry
Wiedmeyer, Mei-ling
Norrie, Eric
Fabreau, Gabriel
author_sort Whalen-Browne, Molly
collection PubMed
description Newly arrived refugees and refugee claimants experience low cervical cancer screening (CCS) rates in Canada. We investigated CCS at a dedicated refugee clinic. We completed a retrospective cohort study among patients at the Mosaic Refugee Health Clinic in Calgary, Canada, between 2011 and 2016. We investigated CCS offers and completion by refugee category. We then used multivariable logistic regression to estimate the association of CCS screening and refugee category, accounting for sociodemographic and clinical factors. We included 812 refugees. Most were married (71%) and had limited English proficiency (57%). Overall, 88% and 77% of patients were offered and completed screening, respectively. Compared to government assisted refugees, privately sponsored refugees completed CCS more often (OR 1.60, 95% CI [1.02–2.49]). A dedicated refugee clinic may provide effective CCS to newly arrived refugees irrespective of refugee category, insurance status or other barriers.
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spelling pubmed-97006072022-11-27 Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016 Whalen-Browne, Molly Talavlikar, Rachel Brown, Garielle McBrien, Kerry Wiedmeyer, Mei-ling Norrie, Eric Fabreau, Gabriel J Immigr Minor Health Original Paper Newly arrived refugees and refugee claimants experience low cervical cancer screening (CCS) rates in Canada. We investigated CCS at a dedicated refugee clinic. We completed a retrospective cohort study among patients at the Mosaic Refugee Health Clinic in Calgary, Canada, between 2011 and 2016. We investigated CCS offers and completion by refugee category. We then used multivariable logistic regression to estimate the association of CCS screening and refugee category, accounting for sociodemographic and clinical factors. We included 812 refugees. Most were married (71%) and had limited English proficiency (57%). Overall, 88% and 77% of patients were offered and completed screening, respectively. Compared to government assisted refugees, privately sponsored refugees completed CCS more often (OR 1.60, 95% CI [1.02–2.49]). A dedicated refugee clinic may provide effective CCS to newly arrived refugees irrespective of refugee category, insurance status or other barriers. Springer US 2022-03-01 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9700607/ /pubmed/35233682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-022-01345-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Paper
Whalen-Browne, Molly
Talavlikar, Rachel
Brown, Garielle
McBrien, Kerry
Wiedmeyer, Mei-ling
Norrie, Eric
Fabreau, Gabriel
Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title_full Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title_fullStr Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title_short Cervical Cancer Screening by Refugee Category in a Refugee Health Primary Care Clinic in Calgary, Canada, 2011–2016
title_sort cervical cancer screening by refugee category in a refugee health primary care clinic in calgary, canada, 2011–2016
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9700607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35233682
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-022-01345-5
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