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The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province

BACKGROUND: Hyperuricemia has an increasing incidence in various regions year by year, in this study, we evaluated the prevalence of hyperuricemia in a routine physical examination in Nanning, Guangxi Province, and analyzed the influencing factors of hyperuricemia, aiming to provide evidence for the...

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Autores principales: Yuanyuan, Qin, Yunhua, Huang, Qingyun, Chen, Min, Gan, Lujie, Zhai, Peng, Wang, Lin, Faquan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9701864/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36189790
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24711
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author Yuanyuan, Qin
Yunhua, Huang
Qingyun, Chen
Min, Gan
Lujie, Zhai
Peng, Wang
Lin, Faquan
author_facet Yuanyuan, Qin
Yunhua, Huang
Qingyun, Chen
Min, Gan
Lujie, Zhai
Peng, Wang
Lin, Faquan
author_sort Yuanyuan, Qin
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Hyperuricemia has an increasing incidence in various regions year by year, in this study, we evaluated the prevalence of hyperuricemia in a routine physical examination in Nanning, Guangxi Province, and analyzed the influencing factors of hyperuricemia, aiming to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia and related diseases. METHODS: Data were collected from 1957 patients who underwent physical examinations at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University in China since 2017. Questionnaires were structured, including subjects’ demographics, lifestyle, personal history, chronic disease history, medication history, etc. UA (uricase method), TC (cholesterol oxidase method), TG (glycerol phosphate oxidase method), HDL‐C (direct method), LDL‐C (direct method), BUN (rate method), creatinine (sarine oxidase method), and GLU (oxidase‐peroxidase method) were detected. Independent risk factors for hyperuricemia were determined by bivariate non‐conditional logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 16.6% (19.5% in males and 14.9% in females). Gender, waist circumference, BMI, the proportion of drinking, hypertension, high education, serum concentrations of TC, TG, LDL‐C, BUN, and creatinine were significantly higher and the serum concentration of HDL‐C was significantly lower in patients with and without hyperuricemia (all p < 0.05). Waist circumference, BMI, BUN, and creatinine were independent risk factors for hyperuricemia. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hyperuricemia is very high in Guangxi. Public health lectures should be conducted to encourage people to establish a healthy lifestyle and strengthen early intervention for hyperuricemia to reduce the risk of cardio‐cerebrovascular and other related diseases.
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spelling pubmed-97018642022-11-28 The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province Yuanyuan, Qin Yunhua, Huang Qingyun, Chen Min, Gan Lujie, Zhai Peng, Wang Lin, Faquan J Clin Lab Anal Research Articles BACKGROUND: Hyperuricemia has an increasing incidence in various regions year by year, in this study, we evaluated the prevalence of hyperuricemia in a routine physical examination in Nanning, Guangxi Province, and analyzed the influencing factors of hyperuricemia, aiming to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia and related diseases. METHODS: Data were collected from 1957 patients who underwent physical examinations at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University in China since 2017. Questionnaires were structured, including subjects’ demographics, lifestyle, personal history, chronic disease history, medication history, etc. UA (uricase method), TC (cholesterol oxidase method), TG (glycerol phosphate oxidase method), HDL‐C (direct method), LDL‐C (direct method), BUN (rate method), creatinine (sarine oxidase method), and GLU (oxidase‐peroxidase method) were detected. Independent risk factors for hyperuricemia were determined by bivariate non‐conditional logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 16.6% (19.5% in males and 14.9% in females). Gender, waist circumference, BMI, the proportion of drinking, hypertension, high education, serum concentrations of TC, TG, LDL‐C, BUN, and creatinine were significantly higher and the serum concentration of HDL‐C was significantly lower in patients with and without hyperuricemia (all p < 0.05). Waist circumference, BMI, BUN, and creatinine were independent risk factors for hyperuricemia. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hyperuricemia is very high in Guangxi. Public health lectures should be conducted to encourage people to establish a healthy lifestyle and strengthen early intervention for hyperuricemia to reduce the risk of cardio‐cerebrovascular and other related diseases. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-10-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9701864/ /pubmed/36189790 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24711 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Yuanyuan, Qin
Yunhua, Huang
Qingyun, Chen
Min, Gan
Lujie, Zhai
Peng, Wang
Lin, Faquan
The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title_full The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title_fullStr The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title_short The prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in Zhuang nationality, Nanning, Guangxi Province
title_sort prevalence of hyperuricemia and its correlates in zhuang nationality, nanning, guangxi province
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9701864/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36189790
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24711
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