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Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first emerged in late 2019, and quickly spread to every continent causing the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Fast propagation of the disease presented numerous challenges to the health care industry in general and esp...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9704634/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36441674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277925 |
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author | Lång, Mika Allard, Annika Blomqvist, Soile Iranto, Irmeli Vuorinen, Tytti Tapio, Antti-Heikki Vainio, Jiri |
author_facet | Lång, Mika Allard, Annika Blomqvist, Soile Iranto, Irmeli Vuorinen, Tytti Tapio, Antti-Heikki Vainio, Jiri |
author_sort | Lång, Mika |
collection | PubMed |
description | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first emerged in late 2019, and quickly spread to every continent causing the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Fast propagation of the disease presented numerous challenges to the health care industry in general and especially placed enormous pressure on laboratory testing. Throughout the pandemic, reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR)-based nucleic acid amplification tests have been the primary technique to identify acute infections caused by SARS-CoV-2. Since the start of the pandemic, there has been a constantly growing need for accurate and fast tests to enable timely protective and isolation means, as well as rapid therapeutic interventions. Here we present an evaluation of the GenomEra test for SARS-CoV-2. Analytical and clinical performance was evaluated in a multicenter setting with specimens analyzed using standard-of-care (SOC) techniques. Analytical sensitivity was assessed from spiked respiratory swab samples collected into different viral transport media, and in the best performer eSwab, the limit of detection was found to be 239 IU/mL in a heat processed sample. The GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit did not show specificity/cross-reactivity issues with common micro-organisms or other substances commonly found in respiratory specimens when analyzed both in vitro and in silico. Finally, the clinical performance was assessed in comparison to SOC techniques used at four institutions. Based on the analysis of 274 clinical specimens, the positive agreement of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit was 90.7%, and the negative agreement was 100%. The GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit provided accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2 with a short turnaround time in under 90 min. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9704634 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97046342022-11-29 Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit Lång, Mika Allard, Annika Blomqvist, Soile Iranto, Irmeli Vuorinen, Tytti Tapio, Antti-Heikki Vainio, Jiri PLoS One Research Article Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first emerged in late 2019, and quickly spread to every continent causing the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Fast propagation of the disease presented numerous challenges to the health care industry in general and especially placed enormous pressure on laboratory testing. Throughout the pandemic, reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR)-based nucleic acid amplification tests have been the primary technique to identify acute infections caused by SARS-CoV-2. Since the start of the pandemic, there has been a constantly growing need for accurate and fast tests to enable timely protective and isolation means, as well as rapid therapeutic interventions. Here we present an evaluation of the GenomEra test for SARS-CoV-2. Analytical and clinical performance was evaluated in a multicenter setting with specimens analyzed using standard-of-care (SOC) techniques. Analytical sensitivity was assessed from spiked respiratory swab samples collected into different viral transport media, and in the best performer eSwab, the limit of detection was found to be 239 IU/mL in a heat processed sample. The GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit did not show specificity/cross-reactivity issues with common micro-organisms or other substances commonly found in respiratory specimens when analyzed both in vitro and in silico. Finally, the clinical performance was assessed in comparison to SOC techniques used at four institutions. Based on the analysis of 274 clinical specimens, the positive agreement of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit was 90.7%, and the negative agreement was 100%. The GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 Assay Kit provided accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2 with a short turnaround time in under 90 min. Public Library of Science 2022-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9704634/ /pubmed/36441674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277925 Text en © 2022 Lång et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Lång, Mika Allard, Annika Blomqvist, Soile Iranto, Irmeli Vuorinen, Tytti Tapio, Antti-Heikki Vainio, Jiri Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title | Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title_full | Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title_fullStr | Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title_full_unstemmed | Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title_short | Multicenter evaluation of the GenomEra SARS-CoV-2 assay kit |
title_sort | multicenter evaluation of the genomera sars-cov-2 assay kit |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9704634/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36441674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277925 |
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