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Lateral Femoral Condyle CRATER sign of BRIK an Ancillary Sign of Lateral Patellar Dislocation

Introduction  Acute lateral patellar dislocation is a common knee injury pattern. However, coincidental osseous defect may be present in normal knees. Purpose  Evaluate the characteristics of osseous bone defect and describe a new ancillary sign associated with lateral patellar dislocation. Material...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Iyengar, Karthikeyan P., Bhamidipaty, Kanaka Durga Prasad, Botchu, Rajesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9705146/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36451938
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1755253
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction  Acute lateral patellar dislocation is a common knee injury pattern. However, coincidental osseous defect may be present in normal knees. Purpose  Evaluate the characteristics of osseous bone defect and describe a new ancillary sign associated with lateral patellar dislocation. Materials and Methods  Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 50 consecutive patients referred following a traumatic lateral patellar dislocation of the knee joint and 50 patients with knee pain without MR features of patellar dislocation were obtained for evaluation over a 7-year period. They were analyzed for location of bony defects in the periarticular region. Results  Of the 50 patients who underwent MRI following a reduced traumatic lateral patellar dislocation, 3 patients had an osseous “crater” of more than 2 mm in depth on the non-articular surface of the lateral femoral condyle. None of control group of patients had an osseous defect measuring more than 2 mm in depth. Conclusion  This associated finding of an osseous “crater” of more than 2 mm on the non-articular surface of the lateral femoral condyle following traumatic lateral patellar dislocation is a rare occurrence. We highlight this as an ancillary sign of lateral patellar dislocation necessitating careful evaluation (Crater sign of Bhamidipaty Rajesh Iyengar Kartik [BRIK]). The presence of lateral femoral condyle “CRATER” sign of BRIK on MRI undertaken for other reasons in the knee, in the absence of osseous edema may suggest a past episode of severe, reduced patellar dislocation.