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Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime

[Image: see text] Photocurrent (PC) measurements can reveal the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited hot carriers beyond the linear response of conventional transport experiments, a regime important for carrier multiplication. Here, we study the relaxation of carriers in graphene in the quantum Hall...

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Autores principales: Cao, Bin, Grass, Tobias, Gazzano, Olivier, Patel, Kishan Ashokbhai, Hu, Jiuning, Müller, Markus, Huber-Loyola, Tobias, Anzi, Luca, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Newell, David B., Gullans, Michael, Sordan, Roman, Hafezi, Mohammad, Solomon, Glenn S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9706666/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36326218
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c05502
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author Cao, Bin
Grass, Tobias
Gazzano, Olivier
Patel, Kishan Ashokbhai
Hu, Jiuning
Müller, Markus
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Anzi, Luca
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Newell, David B.
Gullans, Michael
Sordan, Roman
Hafezi, Mohammad
Solomon, Glenn S.
author_facet Cao, Bin
Grass, Tobias
Gazzano, Olivier
Patel, Kishan Ashokbhai
Hu, Jiuning
Müller, Markus
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Anzi, Luca
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Newell, David B.
Gullans, Michael
Sordan, Roman
Hafezi, Mohammad
Solomon, Glenn S.
author_sort Cao, Bin
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Photocurrent (PC) measurements can reveal the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited hot carriers beyond the linear response of conventional transport experiments, a regime important for carrier multiplication. Here, we study the relaxation of carriers in graphene in the quantum Hall regime by accurately measuring the PC signal and modeling the data using optical Bloch equations. Our results lead to a unified understanding of the relaxation processes in graphene over different magnetic field strength regimes, which is governed by the interplay of Coulomb interactions and interactions with acoustic and optical phonons. Our data provide clear indications of a sizable carrier multiplication. Moreover, the oscillation pattern and the saturation behavior of PC are manifestations of not only the chiral transport properties of carriers in the quantum Hall regime but also the chirality change at the Dirac point, a characteristic feature of a relativistic quantum Hall effect.
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spelling pubmed-97066662022-11-30 Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime Cao, Bin Grass, Tobias Gazzano, Olivier Patel, Kishan Ashokbhai Hu, Jiuning Müller, Markus Huber-Loyola, Tobias Anzi, Luca Watanabe, Kenji Taniguchi, Takashi Newell, David B. Gullans, Michael Sordan, Roman Hafezi, Mohammad Solomon, Glenn S. ACS Nano [Image: see text] Photocurrent (PC) measurements can reveal the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited hot carriers beyond the linear response of conventional transport experiments, a regime important for carrier multiplication. Here, we study the relaxation of carriers in graphene in the quantum Hall regime by accurately measuring the PC signal and modeling the data using optical Bloch equations. Our results lead to a unified understanding of the relaxation processes in graphene over different magnetic field strength regimes, which is governed by the interplay of Coulomb interactions and interactions with acoustic and optical phonons. Our data provide clear indications of a sizable carrier multiplication. Moreover, the oscillation pattern and the saturation behavior of PC are manifestations of not only the chiral transport properties of carriers in the quantum Hall regime but also the chirality change at the Dirac point, a characteristic feature of a relativistic quantum Hall effect. American Chemical Society 2022-11-03 2022-11-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9706666/ /pubmed/36326218 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c05502 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Cao, Bin
Grass, Tobias
Gazzano, Olivier
Patel, Kishan Ashokbhai
Hu, Jiuning
Müller, Markus
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Anzi, Luca
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Newell, David B.
Gullans, Michael
Sordan, Roman
Hafezi, Mohammad
Solomon, Glenn S.
Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title_full Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title_fullStr Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title_full_unstemmed Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title_short Chiral Transport of Hot Carriers in Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime
title_sort chiral transport of hot carriers in graphene in the quantum hall regime
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9706666/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36326218
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c05502
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