Aspergillosis ball graft as complication of Covid-19 infection: Case report

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is a severe presentation of aspergillosis fungal infection, with a high mortality rate. Many Covid-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis cases have been described in the literature giving rise to a major dilemma for physicians: discriminate a simple colonization from an invasive infection. In this paper, we will describe the case of a 40-year-old immunocompetent man with no medical history was admitted to the intensive care unit for Covid-19 infection with lung damage initially estimated at 50%-75%. Two weeks later, patient condition got worse, with a thoracic CT showing a newly developed, well limited lung cavitation indicative of an aspergillosis fungus ball.