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Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys
Despite the recent repositioning efforts to increase the use of modern contraceptives, the prevalence of unmet need for contraception remains high among adolescent and young women in Guinea. This study analyzed the individual and contextual factors associated with the unmet need for contraception am...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9712725/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36467288 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2022.932997 |
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author | Sidibé, Sidikiba Grovogui, Fassou Mathias Kourouma, Karifa Kolié, Delphin Camara, Bienvenu Salim Delamou, Alexandre Kouanda, Seni |
author_facet | Sidibé, Sidikiba Grovogui, Fassou Mathias Kourouma, Karifa Kolié, Delphin Camara, Bienvenu Salim Delamou, Alexandre Kouanda, Seni |
author_sort | Sidibé, Sidikiba |
collection | PubMed |
description | Despite the recent repositioning efforts to increase the use of modern contraceptives, the prevalence of unmet need for contraception remains high among adolescent and young women in Guinea. This study analyzed the individual and contextual factors associated with the unmet need for contraception among adolescent and young women in 2018 in Guinea. We conducted a secondary analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Survey data. Multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to assess the association between individual and contextual characteristics and unmet need for contraception among adolescents and young women. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. The prevalence of total unmet need for contraception was 22.6% (95% CI, 18.1–27.8). Being an adolescent aged 15–19 years (AOR = 1.44; 95% CI, 1.01–2.05), unmarried (AOR = 5.19; 95% CI, 3.51–7.67), having one or two children (AOR = 3.04; 95% CI, 2.18–4.25), or more than two children (AOR = 4.79; 95% CI, 3.00–7.62) were individual factors associated with the unmet need for contraception. As for community factors, only living in Labé (AOR = 2.54; 95% CI, 1.24–5.18) or Mamou (AOR = 1.73; 95% CI, 1.21–2.48) was significantly associated with the unmet need for contraception. In conclusion, both individual and community characteristics were significantly associated with the unmet need for contraception. This highlights the need to focus and strengthen communication and counseling strategies targeting adolescents and young women and aiming to increase the uptake of family planning in Guinea. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9712725 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97127252022-12-02 Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys Sidibé, Sidikiba Grovogui, Fassou Mathias Kourouma, Karifa Kolié, Delphin Camara, Bienvenu Salim Delamou, Alexandre Kouanda, Seni Front Glob Womens Health Global Women's Health Despite the recent repositioning efforts to increase the use of modern contraceptives, the prevalence of unmet need for contraception remains high among adolescent and young women in Guinea. This study analyzed the individual and contextual factors associated with the unmet need for contraception among adolescent and young women in 2018 in Guinea. We conducted a secondary analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Survey data. Multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to assess the association between individual and contextual characteristics and unmet need for contraception among adolescents and young women. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. The prevalence of total unmet need for contraception was 22.6% (95% CI, 18.1–27.8). Being an adolescent aged 15–19 years (AOR = 1.44; 95% CI, 1.01–2.05), unmarried (AOR = 5.19; 95% CI, 3.51–7.67), having one or two children (AOR = 3.04; 95% CI, 2.18–4.25), or more than two children (AOR = 4.79; 95% CI, 3.00–7.62) were individual factors associated with the unmet need for contraception. As for community factors, only living in Labé (AOR = 2.54; 95% CI, 1.24–5.18) or Mamou (AOR = 1.73; 95% CI, 1.21–2.48) was significantly associated with the unmet need for contraception. In conclusion, both individual and community characteristics were significantly associated with the unmet need for contraception. This highlights the need to focus and strengthen communication and counseling strategies targeting adolescents and young women and aiming to increase the uptake of family planning in Guinea. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9712725/ /pubmed/36467288 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2022.932997 Text en © 2022 Sidibé, Grovogui, Kourouma, Kolié, Camara, Delamou and Kouanda. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Global Women's Health Sidibé, Sidikiba Grovogui, Fassou Mathias Kourouma, Karifa Kolié, Delphin Camara, Bienvenu Salim Delamou, Alexandre Kouanda, Seni Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title | Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title_full | Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title_fullStr | Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title_full_unstemmed | Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title_short | Unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in Guinea: A multilevel analysis of the 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys |
title_sort | unmet need for contraception and its associated factors among adolescent and young women in guinea: a multilevel analysis of the 2018 demographic and health surveys |
topic | Global Women's Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9712725/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36467288 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2022.932997 |
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