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Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study

BACKGROUND: To examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China. METHODS: The data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Sha...

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Autores principales: Wang, Yutong, Liu, Huimeng, He, Dandan, Zhang, Binyan, Liu, Yezhou, Xu, Kun, Cao, Suixia, Huo, Yating, Liu, Jingchun, Zeng, Lingxia, Yan, Hong, Dang, Shaonong, Mi, Baibing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9713839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36466532
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670
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author Wang, Yutong
Liu, Huimeng
He, Dandan
Zhang, Binyan
Liu, Yezhou
Xu, Kun
Cao, Suixia
Huo, Yating
Liu, Jingchun
Zeng, Lingxia
Yan, Hong
Dang, Shaonong
Mi, Baibing
author_facet Wang, Yutong
Liu, Huimeng
He, Dandan
Zhang, Binyan
Liu, Yezhou
Xu, Kun
Cao, Suixia
Huo, Yating
Liu, Jingchun
Zeng, Lingxia
Yan, Hong
Dang, Shaonong
Mi, Baibing
author_sort Wang, Yutong
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: To examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China. METHODS: The data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Shaanxi Province. This study used standardized self-reported total physical activity (continuous and categorical variables) and self-reported outcomes of MACEs. All analyses were conducted using the logistic regression model and stratified by age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and region. The dose-response relationships were assessed with a restricted cubic spline. RESULTS: The average level of total PA was 17.60 MET hours per day (MET-h/d). Every increase of four MET-h/d of total PA was associated with a lower risk of MACEs [adjusted OR = 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93~0.98)]. Compared with participants in the bottom quartile of total PA, a lower risk of MACEs was observed in the top quartile group [≥23.3 MET-h/d, 0.68 (0.55~0.83)]. Stratified analyses showed similar results in males, females, participants over 45 years old, participants in the rural region, and normal weight range participants (BMI < 24 kg/m(2)). Total participants also observed a dose-response relationship after adjusting for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors. CONCLUSIONS: A higher level of PA was associated with a lower MACE risk. Future research should examine the longitudinal association of prospectively measured PA and the risk of MACEs.
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spelling pubmed-97138392022-12-02 Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study Wang, Yutong Liu, Huimeng He, Dandan Zhang, Binyan Liu, Yezhou Xu, Kun Cao, Suixia Huo, Yating Liu, Jingchun Zeng, Lingxia Yan, Hong Dang, Shaonong Mi, Baibing Front Public Health Public Health BACKGROUND: To examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China. METHODS: The data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Shaanxi Province. This study used standardized self-reported total physical activity (continuous and categorical variables) and self-reported outcomes of MACEs. All analyses were conducted using the logistic regression model and stratified by age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and region. The dose-response relationships were assessed with a restricted cubic spline. RESULTS: The average level of total PA was 17.60 MET hours per day (MET-h/d). Every increase of four MET-h/d of total PA was associated with a lower risk of MACEs [adjusted OR = 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93~0.98)]. Compared with participants in the bottom quartile of total PA, a lower risk of MACEs was observed in the top quartile group [≥23.3 MET-h/d, 0.68 (0.55~0.83)]. Stratified analyses showed similar results in males, females, participants over 45 years old, participants in the rural region, and normal weight range participants (BMI < 24 kg/m(2)). Total participants also observed a dose-response relationship after adjusting for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors. CONCLUSIONS: A higher level of PA was associated with a lower MACE risk. Future research should examine the longitudinal association of prospectively measured PA and the risk of MACEs. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9713839/ /pubmed/36466532 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670 Text en Copyright © 2022 Wang, Liu, He, Zhang, Liu, Xu, Cao, Huo, Liu, Zeng, Yan, Dang and Mi. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Public Health
Wang, Yutong
Liu, Huimeng
He, Dandan
Zhang, Binyan
Liu, Yezhou
Xu, Kun
Cao, Suixia
Huo, Yating
Liu, Jingchun
Zeng, Lingxia
Yan, Hong
Dang, Shaonong
Mi, Baibing
Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title_full Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title_fullStr Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title_short Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
title_sort association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest china: a cross-sectional analysis from the regional ethnic cohort study
topic Public Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9713839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36466532
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670
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