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Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment
AIM: A testing method for early diagnosis of Mild cognitive dementia (MCI) that can be easily applied in clinical practice was investigated in this study. We examined whether MCI risk can be determined through finger movements. METHODS: Between 2013 and 2020, 1097 individuals were screened. After ap...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9716461/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36467516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15691861221109872 |
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author | Suzumura, Shota Osawa, Aiko Kanada, Yoshikiyo Keisuke, Maeda Takano, Eiko Sugioka, Junpei Natsumi, Maeda Nagahama, Taishi Shiramoto, Kenta Kuno, Katsumi Kizuka, Shiori Satoh, Kenji Sakurai, Hiroaki Sano, Yuko Mizuguchi, Tomohiko Kandori, Akihiko Kondo, Izumi |
author_facet | Suzumura, Shota Osawa, Aiko Kanada, Yoshikiyo Keisuke, Maeda Takano, Eiko Sugioka, Junpei Natsumi, Maeda Nagahama, Taishi Shiramoto, Kenta Kuno, Katsumi Kizuka, Shiori Satoh, Kenji Sakurai, Hiroaki Sano, Yuko Mizuguchi, Tomohiko Kandori, Akihiko Kondo, Izumi |
author_sort | Suzumura, Shota |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: A testing method for early diagnosis of Mild cognitive dementia (MCI) that can be easily applied in clinical practice was investigated in this study. We examined whether MCI risk can be determined through finger movements. METHODS: Between 2013 and 2020, 1097 individuals were screened. After applying propensity-score matching to adjust for variability between the groups, 173 individuals each in the mild cognitive impairment and control groups were selected. Thereafter, differences between groups in mean values of parameters extracted from finger tap movements were determined using unpaired t-test and effect size. Furthermore, area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were calculated from the receiver operating characteristic curve for parameters with significant difference. RESULTS: A significant difference was observed, especially in the number of taps in the MCI group compared with that in the control group (p < .001; 95% CI, −12.7 to −8.8; r = 0.51). A cut-off value of 30 taps was applied (sensitivity, 0.77; specificity, 0.67; AUC, 0.79). Significant differences were also observed in rhythm-related parameters. CONCLUSIONS: These parameters might be useful for capturing MCI risk. Finger taps are easily measured and may be suitable for screening large populations. This tool might be used as a supplemental method to increase the sensitivity of traditional cognitive tests. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9716461 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97164612022-12-03 Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment Suzumura, Shota Osawa, Aiko Kanada, Yoshikiyo Keisuke, Maeda Takano, Eiko Sugioka, Junpei Natsumi, Maeda Nagahama, Taishi Shiramoto, Kenta Kuno, Katsumi Kizuka, Shiori Satoh, Kenji Sakurai, Hiroaki Sano, Yuko Mizuguchi, Tomohiko Kandori, Akihiko Kondo, Izumi Hong Kong J Occup Ther Articles AIM: A testing method for early diagnosis of Mild cognitive dementia (MCI) that can be easily applied in clinical practice was investigated in this study. We examined whether MCI risk can be determined through finger movements. METHODS: Between 2013 and 2020, 1097 individuals were screened. After applying propensity-score matching to adjust for variability between the groups, 173 individuals each in the mild cognitive impairment and control groups were selected. Thereafter, differences between groups in mean values of parameters extracted from finger tap movements were determined using unpaired t-test and effect size. Furthermore, area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were calculated from the receiver operating characteristic curve for parameters with significant difference. RESULTS: A significant difference was observed, especially in the number of taps in the MCI group compared with that in the control group (p < .001; 95% CI, −12.7 to −8.8; r = 0.51). A cut-off value of 30 taps was applied (sensitivity, 0.77; specificity, 0.67; AUC, 0.79). Significant differences were also observed in rhythm-related parameters. CONCLUSIONS: These parameters might be useful for capturing MCI risk. Finger taps are easily measured and may be suitable for screening large populations. This tool might be used as a supplemental method to increase the sensitivity of traditional cognitive tests. SAGE Publications 2022-08-09 2022-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9716461/ /pubmed/36467516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15691861221109872 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Articles Suzumura, Shota Osawa, Aiko Kanada, Yoshikiyo Keisuke, Maeda Takano, Eiko Sugioka, Junpei Natsumi, Maeda Nagahama, Taishi Shiramoto, Kenta Kuno, Katsumi Kizuka, Shiori Satoh, Kenji Sakurai, Hiroaki Sano, Yuko Mizuguchi, Tomohiko Kandori, Akihiko Kondo, Izumi Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title | Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title_full | Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title_fullStr | Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title_full_unstemmed | Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title_short | Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment |
title_sort | finger tapping test for assessing the risk of mild cognitive impairment |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9716461/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36467516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15691861221109872 |
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