Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges

Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). A noninvasive preoperative prediction method should greatly assist in the evaluation of response to nCRT and for the development of a personalized strategy...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Rui, Fu, Yan, Yi, Xiaoping, Pei, Qian, Zai, Hongyan, Chen, Bihong T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Review Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9719428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36471884
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1590620
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author Chen, Rui
Fu, Yan
Yi, Xiaoping
Pei, Qian
Zai, Hongyan
Chen, Bihong T.
author_facet Chen, Rui
Fu, Yan
Yi, Xiaoping
Pei, Qian
Zai, Hongyan
Chen, Bihong T.
author_sort Chen, Rui
collection PubMed
description Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). A noninvasive preoperative prediction method should greatly assist in the evaluation of response to nCRT and for the development of a personalized strategy for patients with LARC. Assessment of nCRT relies on imaging and radiomics can extract valuable quantitative data from medical images. In this review, we examined the status of radiomic application for assessing response to nCRT in patients with LARC and indicated a potential direction for future research.
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spelling pubmed-97194282022-12-04 Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges Chen, Rui Fu, Yan Yi, Xiaoping Pei, Qian Zai, Hongyan Chen, Bihong T. J Oncol Review Article Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). A noninvasive preoperative prediction method should greatly assist in the evaluation of response to nCRT and for the development of a personalized strategy for patients with LARC. Assessment of nCRT relies on imaging and radiomics can extract valuable quantitative data from medical images. In this review, we examined the status of radiomic application for assessing response to nCRT in patients with LARC and indicated a potential direction for future research. Hindawi 2022-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9719428/ /pubmed/36471884 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1590620 Text en Copyright © 2022 Rui Chen et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Chen, Rui
Fu, Yan
Yi, Xiaoping
Pei, Qian
Zai, Hongyan
Chen, Bihong T.
Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title_full Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title_fullStr Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title_short Application of Radiomics in Predicting Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Strategies and Challenges
title_sort application of radiomics in predicting treatment response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer: strategies and challenges
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9719428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36471884
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1590620
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