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Historical evolution of robot-assisted cardiac surgery: a 25-year journey
Many patients and surgeons today favor the least invasive access to an operative site. The adoption of robot-assisted cardiac surgery has been slow, but now has come to fruition. The development of modern surgical robots took surgeons close collaboration with mechanical, electrical, and optical engi...
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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AME Publishing Company
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9723535/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36483613 http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/acs-2022-rmvs-26 |