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Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach

Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bharwad, Aastha, Shah, Hamna, Salyers, William J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SMC Media Srl 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9728222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36506736
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640
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author Bharwad, Aastha
Shah, Hamna
Salyers, William J.
author_facet Bharwad, Aastha
Shah, Hamna
Salyers, William J.
author_sort Bharwad, Aastha
collection PubMed
description Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented with melena and syncope, and was found to have metastatic gastric melanoma. LEARNING POINTS: It is important to consider gastric metastasis in patients with a history of melanoma who present with non-specific abdominal symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, melena/haematochezia, weight loss and anaemia. It is crucial to keep gastric melanoma metastasis as a differential diagnosis in a patient with melanoma due to its aggressive nature and poor prognosis if diagnosis is delayed. Appearances can vary greatly at endoscopy, and so immunohistochemistry is vital at histological work-up for the identification of gastric melanoma.
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spelling pubmed-97282222022-12-08 Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach Bharwad, Aastha Shah, Hamna Salyers, William J. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med Articles Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented with melena and syncope, and was found to have metastatic gastric melanoma. LEARNING POINTS: It is important to consider gastric metastasis in patients with a history of melanoma who present with non-specific abdominal symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, melena/haematochezia, weight loss and anaemia. It is crucial to keep gastric melanoma metastasis as a differential diagnosis in a patient with melanoma due to its aggressive nature and poor prognosis if diagnosis is delayed. Appearances can vary greatly at endoscopy, and so immunohistochemistry is vital at histological work-up for the identification of gastric melanoma. SMC Media Srl 2022-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9728222/ /pubmed/36506736 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640 Text en © EFIM 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is licensed under a Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Articles
Bharwad, Aastha
Shah, Hamna
Salyers, William J.
Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title_full Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title_fullStr Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title_full_unstemmed Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title_short Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
title_sort malignant melanoma of the stomach
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9728222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36506736
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640
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