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Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach
Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented wi...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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SMC Media Srl
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9728222/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36506736 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640 |
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author | Bharwad, Aastha Shah, Hamna Salyers, William J. |
author_facet | Bharwad, Aastha Shah, Hamna Salyers, William J. |
author_sort | Bharwad, Aastha |
collection | PubMed |
description | Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented with melena and syncope, and was found to have metastatic gastric melanoma. LEARNING POINTS: It is important to consider gastric metastasis in patients with a history of melanoma who present with non-specific abdominal symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, melena/haematochezia, weight loss and anaemia. It is crucial to keep gastric melanoma metastasis as a differential diagnosis in a patient with melanoma due to its aggressive nature and poor prognosis if diagnosis is delayed. Appearances can vary greatly at endoscopy, and so immunohistochemistry is vital at histological work-up for the identification of gastric melanoma. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9728222 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | SMC Media Srl |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97282222022-12-08 Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach Bharwad, Aastha Shah, Hamna Salyers, William J. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med Articles Malignant melanoma with metastasis to the stomach is rare and seldom diagnosed before death. The most common gastrointestinal (GI) metastatic site is the small intestine, followed by the colon, rectum and stomach. We present the case of a 55-year-old woman with a history of melanoma who presented with melena and syncope, and was found to have metastatic gastric melanoma. LEARNING POINTS: It is important to consider gastric metastasis in patients with a history of melanoma who present with non-specific abdominal symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, melena/haematochezia, weight loss and anaemia. It is crucial to keep gastric melanoma metastasis as a differential diagnosis in a patient with melanoma due to its aggressive nature and poor prognosis if diagnosis is delayed. Appearances can vary greatly at endoscopy, and so immunohistochemistry is vital at histological work-up for the identification of gastric melanoma. SMC Media Srl 2022-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9728222/ /pubmed/36506736 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640 Text en © EFIM 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is licensed under a Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Articles Bharwad, Aastha Shah, Hamna Salyers, William J. Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title | Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title_full | Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title_fullStr | Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title_full_unstemmed | Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title_short | Malignant Melanoma of the Stomach |
title_sort | malignant melanoma of the stomach |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9728222/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36506736 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2022_003640 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bharwadaastha malignantmelanomaofthestomach AT shahhamna malignantmelanomaofthestomach AT salyerswilliamj malignantmelanomaofthestomach |