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Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers

Multiple reviews identify the broad, pervasive initial impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children, who may be particularly vulnerable to long-term psychiatric sequelae of the ongoing pandemic. However, limited longitudinal research examines persistence of, or change in,...

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Autores principales: Rappaport, Lance M., Mactavish, Alexandra, Mastronardi, Carli, Babb, Kimberley A., Menna, Rosanne, Amstadter, Ananda B., Battaglia, Marco
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9734395/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36484855
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-02121-4
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author Rappaport, Lance M.
Mactavish, Alexandra
Mastronardi, Carli
Babb, Kimberley A.
Menna, Rosanne
Amstadter, Ananda B.
Battaglia, Marco
author_facet Rappaport, Lance M.
Mactavish, Alexandra
Mastronardi, Carli
Babb, Kimberley A.
Menna, Rosanne
Amstadter, Ananda B.
Battaglia, Marco
author_sort Rappaport, Lance M.
collection PubMed
description Multiple reviews identify the broad, pervasive initial impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children, who may be particularly vulnerable to long-term psychiatric sequelae of the ongoing pandemic. However, limited longitudinal research examines persistence of, or change in, children’s distress or psychiatric symptomatology. From June 2020 through December 2021, we enrolled two cohorts of families of children aged 8–13 from Southwestern Ontario into a staggered baseline, longitudinal design that leveraged multi-informant report (N = 317 families). In each family, one child and one parent/guardian completed a baseline assessment, 6 monthly follow-up assessments, and one final follow-up assessment 9 months post-baseline. At each assessment, the child and parent/guardian completed the CoRonavIruS health Impact Survey and measures of child anxiety, depressive, irritability, and posttraumatic stress syndromes. Children’s mental health, indexed by the severity of multiple syndromes, fluctuated over the study period. Elevated local monthly COVID-19 prevalence, hospitalization, and death rates were associated with monthly elevations in children’s reported worry about contracting COVID-19 and stress related to stay-at-home orders. In turn, both elevated monthly worry about contracting COVID-19 and stress related to stay-at-home orders were associated with monthly elevations in child- and parent-/guardian-report of children’s emotional distress and psychiatric syndromes. This study illustrates the importance of, and informs the potential design of, longitudinal research to track the mental health of children, who may be particularly vulnerable to broad psychosocial sequelae of health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00787-022-02121-4.
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spelling pubmed-97343952022-12-12 Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers Rappaport, Lance M. Mactavish, Alexandra Mastronardi, Carli Babb, Kimberley A. Menna, Rosanne Amstadter, Ananda B. Battaglia, Marco Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Original Contribution Multiple reviews identify the broad, pervasive initial impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children, who may be particularly vulnerable to long-term psychiatric sequelae of the ongoing pandemic. However, limited longitudinal research examines persistence of, or change in, children’s distress or psychiatric symptomatology. From June 2020 through December 2021, we enrolled two cohorts of families of children aged 8–13 from Southwestern Ontario into a staggered baseline, longitudinal design that leveraged multi-informant report (N = 317 families). In each family, one child and one parent/guardian completed a baseline assessment, 6 monthly follow-up assessments, and one final follow-up assessment 9 months post-baseline. At each assessment, the child and parent/guardian completed the CoRonavIruS health Impact Survey and measures of child anxiety, depressive, irritability, and posttraumatic stress syndromes. Children’s mental health, indexed by the severity of multiple syndromes, fluctuated over the study period. Elevated local monthly COVID-19 prevalence, hospitalization, and death rates were associated with monthly elevations in children’s reported worry about contracting COVID-19 and stress related to stay-at-home orders. In turn, both elevated monthly worry about contracting COVID-19 and stress related to stay-at-home orders were associated with monthly elevations in child- and parent-/guardian-report of children’s emotional distress and psychiatric syndromes. This study illustrates the importance of, and informs the potential design of, longitudinal research to track the mental health of children, who may be particularly vulnerable to broad psychosocial sequelae of health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00787-022-02121-4. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022-12-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9734395/ /pubmed/36484855 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-02121-4 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Contribution
Rappaport, Lance M.
Mactavish, Alexandra
Mastronardi, Carli
Babb, Kimberley A.
Menna, Rosanne
Amstadter, Ananda B.
Battaglia, Marco
Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title_full Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title_fullStr Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title_full_unstemmed Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title_short Monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
title_sort monthly correlates of longitudinal child mental health during the covid-19 pandemic according to children and caregivers
topic Original Contribution
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9734395/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36484855
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-02121-4
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