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A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American

The COVID-19 pandemic had harmed Black/African Americans disproportionately. Mortality and morbidity can reduce by increasing vaccination acceptability and availability. We conducted a meta-analysis of 20 studies that show the prevalence of Black/African Americans who embrace COVID-19 vaccination be...

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Autores principales: Ripon, Rezaul Karim, Motahara, Umma, Alam, Adiba, Ishadi, Kifayat Sadmam, Sarker, Md Samun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9737518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36530926
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12300
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author Ripon, Rezaul Karim
Motahara, Umma
Alam, Adiba
Ishadi, Kifayat Sadmam
Sarker, Md Samun
author_facet Ripon, Rezaul Karim
Motahara, Umma
Alam, Adiba
Ishadi, Kifayat Sadmam
Sarker, Md Samun
author_sort Ripon, Rezaul Karim
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 pandemic had harmed Black/African Americans disproportionately. Mortality and morbidity can reduce by increasing vaccination acceptability and availability. We conducted a meta-analysis of 20 studies that show the prevalence of Black/African Americans who embrace COVID-19 vaccination between 2020 and September, 2022. Investigations conducted before and after the availability of COVID-19 vaccines found the vaccinations effective. The heterogeneity was examined using stratified analyses, the meta-regression approach, and sensitivity analysis in R programming language. This meta-analysis showed that the overall COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Black/African Americans is 35% (95% CI: 26%–45%). That means 65% of Black African Americans received vaccines without any hesitancy. According to correlation analysis, there was a negative relationship (r = -0.392, P = 0.021) between the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and the survey year. Evidence suggests ethnic health disparities in Black/African Americans were for lower socioeconomic status. Some initiatives had to address health disparities, while ethnicity had not consistently been a focus. Only vaccines can prevent COVID-19 like infectious diseases. Policy makers and health educators should concern on vaccine acceptance or hesitancy related programs among Black/African American.
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spelling pubmed-97375182022-12-12 A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American Ripon, Rezaul Karim Motahara, Umma Alam, Adiba Ishadi, Kifayat Sadmam Sarker, Md Samun Heliyon Research Article The COVID-19 pandemic had harmed Black/African Americans disproportionately. Mortality and morbidity can reduce by increasing vaccination acceptability and availability. We conducted a meta-analysis of 20 studies that show the prevalence of Black/African Americans who embrace COVID-19 vaccination between 2020 and September, 2022. Investigations conducted before and after the availability of COVID-19 vaccines found the vaccinations effective. The heterogeneity was examined using stratified analyses, the meta-regression approach, and sensitivity analysis in R programming language. This meta-analysis showed that the overall COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Black/African Americans is 35% (95% CI: 26%–45%). That means 65% of Black African Americans received vaccines without any hesitancy. According to correlation analysis, there was a negative relationship (r = -0.392, P = 0.021) between the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and the survey year. Evidence suggests ethnic health disparities in Black/African Americans were for lower socioeconomic status. Some initiatives had to address health disparities, while ethnicity had not consistently been a focus. Only vaccines can prevent COVID-19 like infectious diseases. Policy makers and health educators should concern on vaccine acceptance or hesitancy related programs among Black/African American. Elsevier 2022-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9737518/ /pubmed/36530926 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12300 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Research Article
Ripon, Rezaul Karim
Motahara, Umma
Alam, Adiba
Ishadi, Kifayat Sadmam
Sarker, Md Samun
A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title_full A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title_fullStr A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title_full_unstemmed A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title_short A meta-analysis of COVID-19 vaccines acceptance among black/African American
title_sort meta-analysis of covid-19 vaccines acceptance among black/african american
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9737518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36530926
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12300
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