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Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review
Frailty is a complex interplay between several factors, including physiological changes in ageing, multimorbidities, malnutrition, living environment, genetics, and lifestyle. Early screening for frailty risk factors in community-dwelling older people allows for preventive interventions on the clini...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9739796/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36498125 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316050 |
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author | De Luca, Vincenzo Femminella, Grazia Daniela Patalano, Roberta Formosa, Valeria Lorusso, Grazia Rivetta, Cristiano Di Lullo, Federica Mercurio, Lorenzo Rea, Teresa Salvatore, Elena Korkmaz Yaylagul, Nilufer Apostolo, Joao Silva, Rosa Carla Dantas, Carina van Staalduinen, Willeke H. Liotta, Giuseppe Iaccarino, Guido Triassi, Maria Illario, Maddalena |
author_facet | De Luca, Vincenzo Femminella, Grazia Daniela Patalano, Roberta Formosa, Valeria Lorusso, Grazia Rivetta, Cristiano Di Lullo, Federica Mercurio, Lorenzo Rea, Teresa Salvatore, Elena Korkmaz Yaylagul, Nilufer Apostolo, Joao Silva, Rosa Carla Dantas, Carina van Staalduinen, Willeke H. Liotta, Giuseppe Iaccarino, Guido Triassi, Maria Illario, Maddalena |
author_sort | De Luca, Vincenzo |
collection | PubMed |
description | Frailty is a complex interplay between several factors, including physiological changes in ageing, multimorbidities, malnutrition, living environment, genetics, and lifestyle. Early screening for frailty risk factors in community-dwelling older people allows for preventive interventions on the clinical and social determinants of frailty, which allows adverse events to be avoided. By conducting a narrative review of the literature employing the International Narrative Systematic Assessment tool, the authors aimed to develop an updated framework for the main measurement tools to assess frailty risks in older adults, paying attention to use in the community and primary care settings. This search focused on the biopsychosocial domains of frailty that are covered in the SUNFRAIL tool. The study selected 178 reviews (polypharmacy: 20; nutrition: 13; physical activity: 74; medical visits: 0; falls: 39; cognitive decline: 12; loneliness: 15; social support: 5; economic constraints: 0) published between January 2010 and December 2021. Within the selected reviews, 123 assessment tools were identified (polypharmacy: 15; nutrition: 15; physical activity: 25; medical visits: 0; falls: 26; cognitive decline: 18; loneliness: 9; social support: 15; economic constraints: 0). The narrative review allowed us to evaluate assessment tools of frailty domains to be adopted for multidimensional health promotion and prevention interventions in community and primary care. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9739796 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97397962022-12-11 Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review De Luca, Vincenzo Femminella, Grazia Daniela Patalano, Roberta Formosa, Valeria Lorusso, Grazia Rivetta, Cristiano Di Lullo, Federica Mercurio, Lorenzo Rea, Teresa Salvatore, Elena Korkmaz Yaylagul, Nilufer Apostolo, Joao Silva, Rosa Carla Dantas, Carina van Staalduinen, Willeke H. Liotta, Giuseppe Iaccarino, Guido Triassi, Maria Illario, Maddalena Int J Environ Res Public Health Review Frailty is a complex interplay between several factors, including physiological changes in ageing, multimorbidities, malnutrition, living environment, genetics, and lifestyle. Early screening for frailty risk factors in community-dwelling older people allows for preventive interventions on the clinical and social determinants of frailty, which allows adverse events to be avoided. By conducting a narrative review of the literature employing the International Narrative Systematic Assessment tool, the authors aimed to develop an updated framework for the main measurement tools to assess frailty risks in older adults, paying attention to use in the community and primary care settings. This search focused on the biopsychosocial domains of frailty that are covered in the SUNFRAIL tool. The study selected 178 reviews (polypharmacy: 20; nutrition: 13; physical activity: 74; medical visits: 0; falls: 39; cognitive decline: 12; loneliness: 15; social support: 5; economic constraints: 0) published between January 2010 and December 2021. Within the selected reviews, 123 assessment tools were identified (polypharmacy: 15; nutrition: 15; physical activity: 25; medical visits: 0; falls: 26; cognitive decline: 18; loneliness: 9; social support: 15; economic constraints: 0). The narrative review allowed us to evaluate assessment tools of frailty domains to be adopted for multidimensional health promotion and prevention interventions in community and primary care. MDPI 2022-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9739796/ /pubmed/36498125 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316050 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review De Luca, Vincenzo Femminella, Grazia Daniela Patalano, Roberta Formosa, Valeria Lorusso, Grazia Rivetta, Cristiano Di Lullo, Federica Mercurio, Lorenzo Rea, Teresa Salvatore, Elena Korkmaz Yaylagul, Nilufer Apostolo, Joao Silva, Rosa Carla Dantas, Carina van Staalduinen, Willeke H. Liotta, Giuseppe Iaccarino, Guido Triassi, Maria Illario, Maddalena Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title | Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title_full | Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title_short | Assessment Tools of Biopsychosocial Frailty Dimensions in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | assessment tools of biopsychosocial frailty dimensions in community-dwelling older adults: a narrative review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9739796/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36498125 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316050 |
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