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Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression

The aim of the study was to explore in depression the relationship between recent suicidal ideation and the different anhedonias taking into account the severity of depression. Recent studies have suggested that recent change of anhedonia and not state or trait anhedonia is associated with recent su...

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Autores principales: Hein, Matthieu, Dekeuleneer, François-Xavier, Hennebert, Olivier, Skrjanc, Dephine, Oudart, Emilie, Mungo, Anaïs, Rotsaert, Marianne, Loas, Gwenolé
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9740342/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36498219
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316147
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author Hein, Matthieu
Dekeuleneer, François-Xavier
Hennebert, Olivier
Skrjanc, Dephine
Oudart, Emilie
Mungo, Anaïs
Rotsaert, Marianne
Loas, Gwenolé
author_facet Hein, Matthieu
Dekeuleneer, François-Xavier
Hennebert, Olivier
Skrjanc, Dephine
Oudart, Emilie
Mungo, Anaïs
Rotsaert, Marianne
Loas, Gwenolé
author_sort Hein, Matthieu
collection PubMed
description The aim of the study was to explore in depression the relationship between recent suicidal ideation and the different anhedonias taking into account the severity of depression. Recent studies have suggested that recent change of anhedonia and not state or trait anhedonia is associated with recent suicidal ideations even when the level of depression is controlled. Three samples were used (74 severe major depressives, 43 outpatients with somatic disorders presenting mild or moderate depression and 36 mild or moderate depressives hospitalized in the intensive coronary unit). Recent change of anhedonia was rated by the anhedonia subscale of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), state anhedonia by the Snaith–Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS), trait anhedonia by the TEPS (Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale), musical anhedonia by the BMRQ (Barcelona Music Reward Questionnaire), social recent change of anhedonia by the SLIPS (Specific Loss of Interest and Pleasure Scale), the severity of depression by the BDI-II and the distinction between melancholic and non-melancholic was found using a subscale of the BDI-II. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed in each sample. In severe major depressives and, notably, in melancholia, recent suicidal ideation was associated with trait anhedonia; however, in mild or moderate depression, recent suicidal ideation was associated with recent change of anhedonia. Musical anhedonia and social recent change of anhedonia were not associated with recent suicidal ideation. Trait anhedonia could be, in severe depression, a strong predictor of recent suicidal ideation.
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spelling pubmed-97403422022-12-11 Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression Hein, Matthieu Dekeuleneer, François-Xavier Hennebert, Olivier Skrjanc, Dephine Oudart, Emilie Mungo, Anaïs Rotsaert, Marianne Loas, Gwenolé Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The aim of the study was to explore in depression the relationship between recent suicidal ideation and the different anhedonias taking into account the severity of depression. Recent studies have suggested that recent change of anhedonia and not state or trait anhedonia is associated with recent suicidal ideations even when the level of depression is controlled. Three samples were used (74 severe major depressives, 43 outpatients with somatic disorders presenting mild or moderate depression and 36 mild or moderate depressives hospitalized in the intensive coronary unit). Recent change of anhedonia was rated by the anhedonia subscale of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), state anhedonia by the Snaith–Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS), trait anhedonia by the TEPS (Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale), musical anhedonia by the BMRQ (Barcelona Music Reward Questionnaire), social recent change of anhedonia by the SLIPS (Specific Loss of Interest and Pleasure Scale), the severity of depression by the BDI-II and the distinction between melancholic and non-melancholic was found using a subscale of the BDI-II. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed in each sample. In severe major depressives and, notably, in melancholia, recent suicidal ideation was associated with trait anhedonia; however, in mild or moderate depression, recent suicidal ideation was associated with recent change of anhedonia. Musical anhedonia and social recent change of anhedonia were not associated with recent suicidal ideation. Trait anhedonia could be, in severe depression, a strong predictor of recent suicidal ideation. MDPI 2022-12-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9740342/ /pubmed/36498219 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316147 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hein, Matthieu
Dekeuleneer, François-Xavier
Hennebert, Olivier
Skrjanc, Dephine
Oudart, Emilie
Mungo, Anaïs
Rotsaert, Marianne
Loas, Gwenolé
Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title_full Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title_fullStr Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title_short Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression
title_sort relationships between recent suicidal ideation and recent, state, trait and musical anhedonias in depression
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9740342/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36498219
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316147
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