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Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching

In this paper a delayed stochastic SLVIQR epidemic model, which can be applied for modeling the new coronavirus COVID-19 after a calibration, is derived. Model is constructed by assuming that transmission rate satisfies the mean-reverting Ornstain-Uhlenbeck process and, besides a standard Brownian m...

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Autores principales: Đorđević, Jasmina, Jovanović, Bojana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Franklin Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9744559/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36533206
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2022.12.009
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author Đorđević, Jasmina
Jovanović, Bojana
author_facet Đorđević, Jasmina
Jovanović, Bojana
author_sort Đorđević, Jasmina
collection PubMed
description In this paper a delayed stochastic SLVIQR epidemic model, which can be applied for modeling the new coronavirus COVID-19 after a calibration, is derived. Model is constructed by assuming that transmission rate satisfies the mean-reverting Ornstain-Uhlenbeck process and, besides a standard Brownian motion, another two driving processes are considered: a stationary Poisson point process and a continuous finite-state Markov chain. For the constructed model, the existence and uniqueness of positive global solution is proven. Also, sufficient conditions under which the disease would lead to extinction or be persistent in the mean are established and it is shown that constructed model has a richer dynamic analysis compared to existing models. In addition, numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results.
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spelling pubmed-97445592022-12-13 Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching Đorđević, Jasmina Jovanović, Bojana J Franklin Inst Article In this paper a delayed stochastic SLVIQR epidemic model, which can be applied for modeling the new coronavirus COVID-19 after a calibration, is derived. Model is constructed by assuming that transmission rate satisfies the mean-reverting Ornstain-Uhlenbeck process and, besides a standard Brownian motion, another two driving processes are considered: a stationary Poisson point process and a continuous finite-state Markov chain. For the constructed model, the existence and uniqueness of positive global solution is proven. Also, sufficient conditions under which the disease would lead to extinction or be persistent in the mean are established and it is shown that constructed model has a richer dynamic analysis compared to existing models. In addition, numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results. The Franklin Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2023-01 2022-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9744559/ /pubmed/36533206 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2022.12.009 Text en © 2022 The Franklin Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Đorđević, Jasmina
Jovanović, Bojana
Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title_full Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title_fullStr Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title_short Dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
title_sort dynamical analysis of a stochastic delayed epidemic model with lévy jumps and regime switching
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9744559/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36533206
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2022.12.009
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