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Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant

Transplant renal artery stenosis due to mechanical kinking is a rare but significant complication in kidney transplantation that can lead to graft dysfunction due to graft hypoperfusion, delayed graft function, or even global kidney infarction. When detected during surgery, re-anastomosis is usually...

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Autores principales: Hawlina, Simon, Orožen, Blaž, Arnol, Miha, Kšela, Juš
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9744755/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36524201
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.1032946
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author Hawlina, Simon
Orožen, Blaž
Arnol, Miha
Kšela, Juš
author_facet Hawlina, Simon
Orožen, Blaž
Arnol, Miha
Kšela, Juš
author_sort Hawlina, Simon
collection PubMed
description Transplant renal artery stenosis due to mechanical kinking is a rare but significant complication in kidney transplantation that can lead to graft dysfunction due to graft hypoperfusion, delayed graft function, or even global kidney infarction. When detected during surgery, re-anastomosis is usually performed after re-clamping, which inevitably prolongs the warm ischemia time, and increases the possibility of primary graft non-function. In this report, we describe a novel, noninvasive surgical technique whereby the donor renal artery is padded with absorbable hemostatic material (i.e., Surgicel) bolster, placed below the middle third of the renal artery in recipients who were found to have mechanical kinking during the implantation procedure. The bolster technique was used in 12 kidney transplant recipients who were found to have kinking of the donor artery during the primary surgery. After pillowing the renal artery with absorbable hemostatic bolster, no residual kinking was observed intra-operatively, and good allograft perfusion was confirmed with no Doppler ultrasound evidence of renal artery stenosis confirmed at 1 week, 1 month, and 1 year after transplantation.
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spelling pubmed-97447552022-12-14 Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant Hawlina, Simon Orožen, Blaž Arnol, Miha Kšela, Juš Front Surg Surgery Transplant renal artery stenosis due to mechanical kinking is a rare but significant complication in kidney transplantation that can lead to graft dysfunction due to graft hypoperfusion, delayed graft function, or even global kidney infarction. When detected during surgery, re-anastomosis is usually performed after re-clamping, which inevitably prolongs the warm ischemia time, and increases the possibility of primary graft non-function. In this report, we describe a novel, noninvasive surgical technique whereby the donor renal artery is padded with absorbable hemostatic material (i.e., Surgicel) bolster, placed below the middle third of the renal artery in recipients who were found to have mechanical kinking during the implantation procedure. The bolster technique was used in 12 kidney transplant recipients who were found to have kinking of the donor artery during the primary surgery. After pillowing the renal artery with absorbable hemostatic bolster, no residual kinking was observed intra-operatively, and good allograft perfusion was confirmed with no Doppler ultrasound evidence of renal artery stenosis confirmed at 1 week, 1 month, and 1 year after transplantation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9744755/ /pubmed/36524201 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.1032946 Text en © 2022 Hawlina, Orožen, Arnol and Kšela. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Surgery
Hawlina, Simon
Orožen, Blaž
Arnol, Miha
Kšela, Juš
Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title_full Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title_fullStr Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title_full_unstemmed Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title_short Use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
title_sort use of absorbable hemostat bolster for prevention of donor renal artery kinking in kidney transplant
topic Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9744755/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36524201
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.1032946
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