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The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

BACKGROUND: The association between Helicobacter pylori infection and overweight, as one of the most common health issues, remains controversial. In this study, we systematically reviewed the effect of H. pylori infection and overweight to get a reliable answer. METHODS: We used the Preferred Report...

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Autores principales: Kamarehei, Farideh, Mohammadi, Younes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9745394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36561269
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i11.11159
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author Kamarehei, Farideh
Mohammadi, Younes
author_facet Kamarehei, Farideh
Mohammadi, Younes
author_sort Kamarehei, Farideh
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The association between Helicobacter pylori infection and overweight, as one of the most common health issues, remains controversial. In this study, we systematically reviewed the effect of H. pylori infection and overweight to get a reliable answer. METHODS: We used the Preferred Reporting Items for the Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis statement. We searched the association between H. pylori and overweight infection in international databases including Medline, Web of knowledge and Scopus, without any limitations of language, publication type, and publication status in search step of this systematic review from 2000 to 2020. We surveyed the title, abstract and full text of each research studies, and we used Newcastle-Ottawa quality for assessing the quality of each paper. A random effects model was used to calculate the pooled odd ratio with 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS: Fifteen papers were eligible for this review. The selected studies reported different Odd Ratio between overweight and H. pylori infection but Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval) in our systematic and meta-analysis study was estimated at 1.42 (95% CI; 1.12, 1.81) and it was statistically significant (P: 0.003). CONCLUSION: H. pylori infection is significantly associated with overweight, therefore, the eradication of H. pylori infection is suggested because this infectious might be resulted in overweight.
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spelling pubmed-97453942022-12-21 The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Kamarehei, Farideh Mohammadi, Younes Iran J Public Health Review Article BACKGROUND: The association between Helicobacter pylori infection and overweight, as one of the most common health issues, remains controversial. In this study, we systematically reviewed the effect of H. pylori infection and overweight to get a reliable answer. METHODS: We used the Preferred Reporting Items for the Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis statement. We searched the association between H. pylori and overweight infection in international databases including Medline, Web of knowledge and Scopus, without any limitations of language, publication type, and publication status in search step of this systematic review from 2000 to 2020. We surveyed the title, abstract and full text of each research studies, and we used Newcastle-Ottawa quality for assessing the quality of each paper. A random effects model was used to calculate the pooled odd ratio with 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS: Fifteen papers were eligible for this review. The selected studies reported different Odd Ratio between overweight and H. pylori infection but Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval) in our systematic and meta-analysis study was estimated at 1.42 (95% CI; 1.12, 1.81) and it was statistically significant (P: 0.003). CONCLUSION: H. pylori infection is significantly associated with overweight, therefore, the eradication of H. pylori infection is suggested because this infectious might be resulted in overweight. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9745394/ /pubmed/36561269 http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i11.11159 Text en Copyright © 2022 Kamarehei et al. Published by Tehran University of Medical Sciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Kamarehei, Farideh
Mohammadi, Younes
The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short The Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of helicobacter pylori infection on overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9745394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36561269
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i11.11159
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