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Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes

[Image: see text] In continuation of our recent studies on group 14 rings with exocyclic silicon–carbon double bonds, we report here on the synthesis and reactivity of previously unknown acyl-substituted 1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes. 1,1,4,4-Tetrakistrimethylsilyl-1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-diene 1 c...

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Autores principales: Schuh, Lukas, Torvisco, Ana, Flock, Michaela, Grogger, Christa, Stueger, Harald
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9749028/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36533114
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00475
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author Schuh, Lukas
Torvisco, Ana
Flock, Michaela
Grogger, Christa
Stueger, Harald
author_facet Schuh, Lukas
Torvisco, Ana
Flock, Michaela
Grogger, Christa
Stueger, Harald
author_sort Schuh, Lukas
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] In continuation of our recent studies on group 14 rings with exocyclic silicon–carbon double bonds, we report here on the synthesis and reactivity of previously unknown acyl-substituted 1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes. 1,1,4,4-Tetrakistrimethylsilyl-1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-diene 1 cleanly afforded the silyl anion 1-K after addition of 1 equiv of KO(t)Bu. 1-K subsequently could be reacted with various electrophiles to the expected substitution products including compounds 4 and 5. When photolyzed with λ > 300 nm radiation, 4 and 5 undergo Brook-type 1,3-Si → O migration reactions to generate the corresponding 1,4-disilacyclohexadienes with exocyclic Si=C bonds as the primary products. These metastable silenes only could be characterized in form of appropriate quenching products. The reaction of compound 4 with KO(t)Bu followed by the addition of 1 equiv of PhMe(2)SiCl surprisingly gave the silylated 1,4-disilanorbornadiene cages 8 and 9 instead of the expected exocyclic silene. The responsible sila-Peterson-type mechanism could be elucidated by density functional theory calculations at the conductor-like polarizable continuum model (THF) B3LYP-GD3/6-31 + G(d) level and by the isolation and characterization of unstable intermediate products after proper derivatization.
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spelling pubmed-97490282022-12-15 Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes Schuh, Lukas Torvisco, Ana Flock, Michaela Grogger, Christa Stueger, Harald Organometallics [Image: see text] In continuation of our recent studies on group 14 rings with exocyclic silicon–carbon double bonds, we report here on the synthesis and reactivity of previously unknown acyl-substituted 1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes. 1,1,4,4-Tetrakistrimethylsilyl-1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-diene 1 cleanly afforded the silyl anion 1-K after addition of 1 equiv of KO(t)Bu. 1-K subsequently could be reacted with various electrophiles to the expected substitution products including compounds 4 and 5. When photolyzed with λ > 300 nm radiation, 4 and 5 undergo Brook-type 1,3-Si → O migration reactions to generate the corresponding 1,4-disilacyclohexadienes with exocyclic Si=C bonds as the primary products. These metastable silenes only could be characterized in form of appropriate quenching products. The reaction of compound 4 with KO(t)Bu followed by the addition of 1 equiv of PhMe(2)SiCl surprisingly gave the silylated 1,4-disilanorbornadiene cages 8 and 9 instead of the expected exocyclic silene. The responsible sila-Peterson-type mechanism could be elucidated by density functional theory calculations at the conductor-like polarizable continuum model (THF) B3LYP-GD3/6-31 + G(d) level and by the isolation and characterization of unstable intermediate products after proper derivatization. American Chemical Society 2022-11-14 2022-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9749028/ /pubmed/36533114 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00475 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Schuh, Lukas
Torvisco, Ana
Flock, Michaela
Grogger, Christa
Stueger, Harald
Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title_full Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title_fullStr Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title_short Synthesis and Unusual Reactivity of Acyl-Substituted 1,4-Disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
title_sort synthesis and unusual reactivity of acyl-substituted 1,4-disilacyclohexa-2,5-dienes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9749028/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36533114
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00475
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