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Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis

Genital lymphedema usually develops after 4-30 years of chronic hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). However, our patient exhibited signs of it as early as 2 years after being diagnosed with HS. Renal amyloidosis is a rarely reported complication of HS. Unfortunately, our patient was asymptomatic but was...

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Autores principales: Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin, Al Zamami, Haya F., Almuhaidib, Seereen R., Al Breiki, Sarah H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Saudi Medical Journal 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9749683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35830985
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2022.43.7.20220352
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author Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin
Al Zamami, Haya F.
Almuhaidib, Seereen R.
Al Breiki, Sarah H.
author_facet Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin
Al Zamami, Haya F.
Almuhaidib, Seereen R.
Al Breiki, Sarah H.
author_sort Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin
collection PubMed
description Genital lymphedema usually develops after 4-30 years of chronic hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). However, our patient exhibited signs of it as early as 2 years after being diagnosed with HS. Renal amyloidosis is a rarely reported complication of HS. Unfortunately, our patient was asymptomatic but was found to have end-stage renal disease secondary to advanced renal amyloidosis. We report a case of a 42-year-old Indian gentleman who had HS for 9 years presenting with 2 rare complications: penoscrotal lymphedema and end-stage renal disease secondary to renal amyloidosis. The patient was treated with prednisolone and adalimumab to treat both his HS and renal amyloidosis, and was referred to general surgery to manage his genital lymphedema. We recommend following adult patients with moderate-to-severe HS and clinical duration of greater than 3 years and screening for amyloidosis before they reach end-stage organ disease, similar to what happened to our patient with end-stage renal disease.
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spelling pubmed-97496832023-02-16 Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin Al Zamami, Haya F. Almuhaidib, Seereen R. Al Breiki, Sarah H. Saudi Med J Case Report Genital lymphedema usually develops after 4-30 years of chronic hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). However, our patient exhibited signs of it as early as 2 years after being diagnosed with HS. Renal amyloidosis is a rarely reported complication of HS. Unfortunately, our patient was asymptomatic but was found to have end-stage renal disease secondary to advanced renal amyloidosis. We report a case of a 42-year-old Indian gentleman who had HS for 9 years presenting with 2 rare complications: penoscrotal lymphedema and end-stage renal disease secondary to renal amyloidosis. The patient was treated with prednisolone and adalimumab to treat both his HS and renal amyloidosis, and was referred to general surgery to manage his genital lymphedema. We recommend following adult patients with moderate-to-severe HS and clinical duration of greater than 3 years and screening for amyloidosis before they reach end-stage organ disease, similar to what happened to our patient with end-stage renal disease. Saudi Medical Journal 2022-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9749683/ /pubmed/35830985 http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2022.43.7.20220352 Text en Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work.
spellingShingle Case Report
Rubaian, Nouf F. Bin
Al Zamami, Haya F.
Almuhaidib, Seereen R.
Al Breiki, Sarah H.
Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title_full Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title_fullStr Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title_full_unstemmed Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title_short Hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
title_sort hidradenitis supparativa complicated by penoscrotal lymphedema and renal amyloidosis
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9749683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35830985
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2022.43.7.20220352
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