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253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida
BACKGROUND: Patients infected with COVID-19 Omicron variant, may be hospitalized for reasons other than COVID-19 pneumonia. We describe the clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients with COVID-19 Omicron variant in a large healthcare system in South Florida. METHODS: Laboratory-confirmed...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9751602/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.331 |
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author | Niu, Jianli Kim, Myeongji Jalal, Ayesha T Goldberg, Jessica E Acevedo Martinez, Elsa M Suarez Moscoso, Nathalie P Rubio-Gomez, Heysu Mayer, Daniel Visbal, Alvaro Sareli, Candice Eckardt, Paula A Sareli, Aharon E |
author_facet | Niu, Jianli Kim, Myeongji Jalal, Ayesha T Goldberg, Jessica E Acevedo Martinez, Elsa M Suarez Moscoso, Nathalie P Rubio-Gomez, Heysu Mayer, Daniel Visbal, Alvaro Sareli, Candice Eckardt, Paula A Sareli, Aharon E |
author_sort | Niu, Jianli |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Patients infected with COVID-19 Omicron variant, may be hospitalized for reasons other than COVID-19 pneumonia. We describe the clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients with COVID-19 Omicron variant in a large healthcare system in South Florida. METHODS: Laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 adult patients hospitalized during January 1-14, 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical presentations were divided into one of three admission groups: COVID-19 pneumonia or respiratory infection (Group 1), severe extrapulmonary manifestations of COVID-19 (Group 2), and completely incidental diagnosis of COVID-19 (Group 3). Risks of in-hospital mortality and intensive care admission were estimated using logistic regression models. RESULTS: Among 500 consecutively hospitalized COVID-19 Omicron patients, the median age was 69 (IQR, 53-80) years, and 271 (54.2%) were women. The most common comorbidities were hypertension (326; 65.5%), diabetes (160; 32%), and chronic kidney disease (120; 24%). 260 (52%) patients were fully vaccinated (defined as a patient who received 2-dose vaccines), and 32 (6.4%) were previously infected with COVID-19. 257(51.4%) patients were classified as Group 1, 82 (16.4%) in Group 2, and 161 (32.2%) in Group 3 (Figure 1). Compared to Group 3, patients in Group 1 and Group 2 had a higher risk for ICU admission, with odds ratios (ORs) of 7.45 (95% CI, 2.62-21.23; p< 0.001) and 4.84 (95% CI, 1.44-16.23; p=0.011), and for in-hospital mortality, with ORs of 27.76 (95% CI, 3.78-204.3; p=0.001) and 12.63 (95% CI, 1.49-106.78; p=0.020), respectively (Figure 2). In multivariable-adjusted models, patients in Group 1 remained at higher risk for ICU admission and in-hospital mortality compared to Group 3, while patients in Group 2 remained at a higher risk for ICU admission, but with no difference in in-hospital mortality compared to Group 3 (Figure 2). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: This case series illustrates the clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients infected with the COVID-19 Omicron variant. Significant differences in in-hospital mortality and ICU admission exist when comparing patients admitted for a COVID-19 related respiratory infection to those admitted with a completely incidental COVID-19 diagnosis. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9751602 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97516022022-12-16 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida Niu, Jianli Kim, Myeongji Jalal, Ayesha T Goldberg, Jessica E Acevedo Martinez, Elsa M Suarez Moscoso, Nathalie P Rubio-Gomez, Heysu Mayer, Daniel Visbal, Alvaro Sareli, Candice Eckardt, Paula A Sareli, Aharon E Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Patients infected with COVID-19 Omicron variant, may be hospitalized for reasons other than COVID-19 pneumonia. We describe the clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients with COVID-19 Omicron variant in a large healthcare system in South Florida. METHODS: Laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 adult patients hospitalized during January 1-14, 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical presentations were divided into one of three admission groups: COVID-19 pneumonia or respiratory infection (Group 1), severe extrapulmonary manifestations of COVID-19 (Group 2), and completely incidental diagnosis of COVID-19 (Group 3). Risks of in-hospital mortality and intensive care admission were estimated using logistic regression models. RESULTS: Among 500 consecutively hospitalized COVID-19 Omicron patients, the median age was 69 (IQR, 53-80) years, and 271 (54.2%) were women. The most common comorbidities were hypertension (326; 65.5%), diabetes (160; 32%), and chronic kidney disease (120; 24%). 260 (52%) patients were fully vaccinated (defined as a patient who received 2-dose vaccines), and 32 (6.4%) were previously infected with COVID-19. 257(51.4%) patients were classified as Group 1, 82 (16.4%) in Group 2, and 161 (32.2%) in Group 3 (Figure 1). Compared to Group 3, patients in Group 1 and Group 2 had a higher risk for ICU admission, with odds ratios (ORs) of 7.45 (95% CI, 2.62-21.23; p< 0.001) and 4.84 (95% CI, 1.44-16.23; p=0.011), and for in-hospital mortality, with ORs of 27.76 (95% CI, 3.78-204.3; p=0.001) and 12.63 (95% CI, 1.49-106.78; p=0.020), respectively (Figure 2). In multivariable-adjusted models, patients in Group 1 remained at higher risk for ICU admission and in-hospital mortality compared to Group 3, while patients in Group 2 remained at a higher risk for ICU admission, but with no difference in in-hospital mortality compared to Group 3 (Figure 2). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: This case series illustrates the clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients infected with the COVID-19 Omicron variant. Significant differences in in-hospital mortality and ICU admission exist when comparing patients admitted for a COVID-19 related respiratory infection to those admitted with a completely incidental COVID-19 diagnosis. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9751602/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.331 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Abstracts Niu, Jianli Kim, Myeongji Jalal, Ayesha T Goldberg, Jessica E Acevedo Martinez, Elsa M Suarez Moscoso, Nathalie P Rubio-Gomez, Heysu Mayer, Daniel Visbal, Alvaro Sareli, Candice Eckardt, Paula A Sareli, Aharon E 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title | 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title_full | 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title_fullStr | 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title_full_unstemmed | 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title_short | 253. Clinical Presentations of Hospitalized Adult Patients Infected with SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Variant Surge in South Florida |
title_sort | 253. clinical presentations of hospitalized adult patients infected with sars-cov-2 during the omicron variant surge in south florida |
topic | Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9751602/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.331 |
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