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783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry

BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 can result in a range of infections from asymptomatic disease to progressive COVID-19 and death. In some pts with CALI, lung transplantation (LTx) may be lifesaving. Up to 10% of LTx in the US is currently for pts with CALI. Understanding the characteristics and outcomes of th...

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Autores principales: Alamri, Maha M, Osborn, Rebecca, Girgis, Reda, Marschalk, Nicholas, Rivosecchi, Ryan, Ison, Michael G, Weder, Max, Aslam, Saima
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9751878/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.044
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author Alamri, Maha M
Osborn, Rebecca
Girgis, Reda
Marschalk, Nicholas
Rivosecchi, Ryan
Ison, Michael G
Weder, Max
Aslam, Saima
author_facet Alamri, Maha M
Osborn, Rebecca
Girgis, Reda
Marschalk, Nicholas
Rivosecchi, Ryan
Ison, Michael G
Weder, Max
Aslam, Saima
author_sort Alamri, Maha M
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 can result in a range of infections from asymptomatic disease to progressive COVID-19 and death. In some pts with CALI, lung transplantation (LTx) may be lifesaving. Up to 10% of LTx in the US is currently for pts with CALI. Understanding the characteristics and outcomes of these pts is critical. METHODS: A open-access electronic registry was established to collect de-identified data from pts who have undergone LTx for CALI from centers globally. The study was IRB approved at Northwestern with a wavier for consent (no PHI is collected sites could submit data about pre-Tx, peri-Tx and post-Tx course). Follow-up for 1-yr post-LTx was collected. RESULTS: To date, 89 pts with complete day 30 post-LTx data have been entered into the registry. Pt demographics and pre-Tx status are shown in Table 1. 3 pts required oxygen prior to COVID-19. Most sites required neg PCR tests prior to listing (11 (12.4%) required no - PCRs, 11 (12.4%) required 1 and 61 (68.5%) required 2). LTx occurred 137 days post-infection and none developed COVID-19 in the first 30 d; 4 were given monoclonal antibodies post-tx. Post-tx ICU LOS averaged 24.5 d with total post-tx hospitalization of 37.6 d (See Table 2). Most experienced infectious and non-infectious morbidity. Most (47.8%) required an additional 30 days of rehab. 2 pts died within 30 days due to sepsis and anoxia. 5 died between day 30 and 90 and an additional 12 died between day 90 and 365. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: The contribution of cases to this international registry is ongoing. While outcomes of LTx for CALI are generally good, patients experience prolonged post-transplant hospitalization, rehabilitation and significant morbidity and infections are common. DISCLOSURES: Michael G. Ison, MD MS, GlaxoSmithKline: Advisor/Consultant|GlaxoSmithKline: Grant/Research Support Saima Aslam, MD, Armata: Grant/Research Support|BioMx: Advisor/Consultant|Contrafect: Grant/Research Support|Gilead: Honoraria|Merck: Honoraria|Phico: Advisor/Consultant.
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spelling pubmed-97518782022-12-16 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry Alamri, Maha M Osborn, Rebecca Girgis, Reda Marschalk, Nicholas Rivosecchi, Ryan Ison, Michael G Weder, Max Aslam, Saima Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 can result in a range of infections from asymptomatic disease to progressive COVID-19 and death. In some pts with CALI, lung transplantation (LTx) may be lifesaving. Up to 10% of LTx in the US is currently for pts with CALI. Understanding the characteristics and outcomes of these pts is critical. METHODS: A open-access electronic registry was established to collect de-identified data from pts who have undergone LTx for CALI from centers globally. The study was IRB approved at Northwestern with a wavier for consent (no PHI is collected sites could submit data about pre-Tx, peri-Tx and post-Tx course). Follow-up for 1-yr post-LTx was collected. RESULTS: To date, 89 pts with complete day 30 post-LTx data have been entered into the registry. Pt demographics and pre-Tx status are shown in Table 1. 3 pts required oxygen prior to COVID-19. Most sites required neg PCR tests prior to listing (11 (12.4%) required no - PCRs, 11 (12.4%) required 1 and 61 (68.5%) required 2). LTx occurred 137 days post-infection and none developed COVID-19 in the first 30 d; 4 were given monoclonal antibodies post-tx. Post-tx ICU LOS averaged 24.5 d with total post-tx hospitalization of 37.6 d (See Table 2). Most experienced infectious and non-infectious morbidity. Most (47.8%) required an additional 30 days of rehab. 2 pts died within 30 days due to sepsis and anoxia. 5 died between day 30 and 90 and an additional 12 died between day 90 and 365. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: The contribution of cases to this international registry is ongoing. While outcomes of LTx for CALI are generally good, patients experience prolonged post-transplant hospitalization, rehabilitation and significant morbidity and infections are common. DISCLOSURES: Michael G. Ison, MD MS, GlaxoSmithKline: Advisor/Consultant|GlaxoSmithKline: Grant/Research Support Saima Aslam, MD, Armata: Grant/Research Support|BioMx: Advisor/Consultant|Contrafect: Grant/Research Support|Gilead: Honoraria|Merck: Honoraria|Phico: Advisor/Consultant. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9751878/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.044 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Alamri, Maha M
Osborn, Rebecca
Girgis, Reda
Marschalk, Nicholas
Rivosecchi, Ryan
Ison, Michael G
Weder, Max
Aslam, Saima
783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title_full 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title_fullStr 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title_full_unstemmed 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title_short 783. Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury (CALI): An International Registry
title_sort 783. lung transplantation for covid-19-associated lung injury (cali): an international registry
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9751878/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.044
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