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358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study

BACKGROUND: ARIA is a new annual global surveillance initiative collecting yeast and fungal isolates from worldwide designed to determine resistance to antifungal agents and trends over time. The ARIA program was developed in 2020 to provide a repository of recent clinical fungal isolates with known...

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Autores principales: Hawser, Stephen, Kothari, Nimmi, Lemos, Bárbara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752248/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.436
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author Hawser, Stephen
Kothari, Nimmi
Lemos, Bárbara
author_facet Hawser, Stephen
Kothari, Nimmi
Lemos, Bárbara
author_sort Hawser, Stephen
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: ARIA is a new annual global surveillance initiative collecting yeast and fungal isolates from worldwide designed to determine resistance to antifungal agents and trends over time. The ARIA program was developed in 2020 to provide a repository of recent clinical fungal isolates with known susceptibility profiles and to monitor resistance trends over time. ARIA reports the susceptibility patterns of its earliest data concerning echinocandins, second-generation triazoles, and fluconazole against clinical Candida albicans, non-albicans strains including C. auris, Aspergillus and Fusarium isolates from worldwide sources. METHODS: Isolates were collected from hospital worldwide during 2020, shipped to a central laboratory and re-identified by MALDI-TOF or molecular methods. MIC tests were performed by broth microdilution method in line with CLSI susceptibility testing standards. Percentage of susceptibility was calculated according to CLSI breakpoints. Antifungals tested were amphotericin B (AMB), anidulafungin (ANID), fluconazole (FLU), isavuconazole (ISA), micafungin (MIC), posaconazole (POS), and voriconazole (VOR). All testing was performed according to CLSI M27-A4 and M38-A2 methodologies. RESULTS: See table. [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Ongoing antifungal resistance surveillance like the ARIA program is of utmost importance in order to monitor the efficacy of traditional empirical therapy and for the development of novel antifungal agents. This repository and ongoing ARIA program will provide a resource to better support the biopharmaceutical industry’s goals to develop new and more potent antifungal agents. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-97522482022-12-16 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study Hawser, Stephen Kothari, Nimmi Lemos, Bárbara Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: ARIA is a new annual global surveillance initiative collecting yeast and fungal isolates from worldwide designed to determine resistance to antifungal agents and trends over time. The ARIA program was developed in 2020 to provide a repository of recent clinical fungal isolates with known susceptibility profiles and to monitor resistance trends over time. ARIA reports the susceptibility patterns of its earliest data concerning echinocandins, second-generation triazoles, and fluconazole against clinical Candida albicans, non-albicans strains including C. auris, Aspergillus and Fusarium isolates from worldwide sources. METHODS: Isolates were collected from hospital worldwide during 2020, shipped to a central laboratory and re-identified by MALDI-TOF or molecular methods. MIC tests were performed by broth microdilution method in line with CLSI susceptibility testing standards. Percentage of susceptibility was calculated according to CLSI breakpoints. Antifungals tested were amphotericin B (AMB), anidulafungin (ANID), fluconazole (FLU), isavuconazole (ISA), micafungin (MIC), posaconazole (POS), and voriconazole (VOR). All testing was performed according to CLSI M27-A4 and M38-A2 methodologies. RESULTS: See table. [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Ongoing antifungal resistance surveillance like the ARIA program is of utmost importance in order to monitor the efficacy of traditional empirical therapy and for the development of novel antifungal agents. This repository and ongoing ARIA program will provide a resource to better support the biopharmaceutical industry’s goals to develop new and more potent antifungal agents. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9752248/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.436 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Hawser, Stephen
Kothari, Nimmi
Lemos, Bárbara
358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title_full 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title_fullStr 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title_full_unstemmed 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title_short 358. Surveillance of Activity of Antifungals: Data from the Analysis of Resistance in Antifungals (ARIA) 2020 Study
title_sort 358. surveillance of activity of antifungals: data from the analysis of resistance in antifungals (aria) 2020 study
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752248/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.436
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