Cargando…

953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes

BACKGROUND: One of the major barriers to scale up of antibiotic stewardship interventions is the difficulty of engaging already overtaxed personnel. As part of a multisite antibiotic stewardship project to decrease antibiotics treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria, we explored how to measure local i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Amenta, Eva, Grigoryan, Larissa, Ramsey, David J, Kramer, Jennifer, Walder, Annette, Chou, Andrew, Van, John, Sales, Anne, Naik, Aanand, Trautner, Barbara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752439/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.796
_version_ 1784850723108814848
author Amenta, Eva
Grigoryan, Larissa
Ramsey, David J
Kramer, Jennifer
Walder, Annette
Chou, Andrew
Van, John
Sales, Anne
Naik, Aanand
Trautner, Barbara
author_facet Amenta, Eva
Grigoryan, Larissa
Ramsey, David J
Kramer, Jennifer
Walder, Annette
Chou, Andrew
Van, John
Sales, Anne
Naik, Aanand
Trautner, Barbara
author_sort Amenta, Eva
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: One of the major barriers to scale up of antibiotic stewardship interventions is the difficulty of engaging already overtaxed personnel. As part of a multisite antibiotic stewardship project to decrease antibiotics treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria, we explored how to measure local implementation efforts, and what dose of the intervention was necessary to improve clinical outcomes. METHODS: The intervention was implemented in 4 different sites from February 2019 through May 2020. We chose 3 measures of implementation: the number of intervention delivery sessions (adoption), total number of health care professionals reached (penetration), and minutes spent in delivery of the intervention (adoption). Local site champions kept activity logs. Antibiotic prescriptions were included if ordered within one calendar day prior or two days after a urine culture was ordered on the same patient. Correlation between implementation measures and clinical outcomes (number of urine cultures ordered, days of antibiotic treatment (DOT), and length of antibiotic treatment (LOT)) was calculated using the mixed linear models method. RESULTS: Overall, the minutes spent in delivery ranged from 2567 minutes at the most engaged site to 679 in the least engaged site (Figure 1). The number of healthcare professionals reached ranged from 798 to 433, and the number of sessions delivered ranged from 240 to 45. Minutes spent in delivery was inversely correlated with two of our three clinical metrics, DOT (R -0.3, P=0.04) and LOT (R -0.3, P=0.02); minutes spent and urine cultures were not significantly correlated (Table 1). We did not find a significant relationship between the number of intervention delivery sessions or total number of health care professionals reached and any of the clinical outcomes. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: We found a significant inverse correlation between the number of minutes a local site champion spent delivering the antibiotic stewardship intervention and antibiotic use, both DOT and LOT. In other words, more time spent delivering the intervention locally was associated with a decrease in antibiotics ordered. Our implementation metric (adoption) is scalable and readily adaptable to large antibiotic stewardship dissemination projects. DISCLOSURES: Larissa Grigoryan, MD, PhD, Rebiotix Inc: Grant/Research Support Barbara Trautner, MD, PhD, Genetech: Advisor/Consultant.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9752439
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-97524392022-12-16 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes Amenta, Eva Grigoryan, Larissa Ramsey, David J Kramer, Jennifer Walder, Annette Chou, Andrew Van, John Sales, Anne Naik, Aanand Trautner, Barbara Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: One of the major barriers to scale up of antibiotic stewardship interventions is the difficulty of engaging already overtaxed personnel. As part of a multisite antibiotic stewardship project to decrease antibiotics treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria, we explored how to measure local implementation efforts, and what dose of the intervention was necessary to improve clinical outcomes. METHODS: The intervention was implemented in 4 different sites from February 2019 through May 2020. We chose 3 measures of implementation: the number of intervention delivery sessions (adoption), total number of health care professionals reached (penetration), and minutes spent in delivery of the intervention (adoption). Local site champions kept activity logs. Antibiotic prescriptions were included if ordered within one calendar day prior or two days after a urine culture was ordered on the same patient. Correlation between implementation measures and clinical outcomes (number of urine cultures ordered, days of antibiotic treatment (DOT), and length of antibiotic treatment (LOT)) was calculated using the mixed linear models method. RESULTS: Overall, the minutes spent in delivery ranged from 2567 minutes at the most engaged site to 679 in the least engaged site (Figure 1). The number of healthcare professionals reached ranged from 798 to 433, and the number of sessions delivered ranged from 240 to 45. Minutes spent in delivery was inversely correlated with two of our three clinical metrics, DOT (R -0.3, P=0.04) and LOT (R -0.3, P=0.02); minutes spent and urine cultures were not significantly correlated (Table 1). We did not find a significant relationship between the number of intervention delivery sessions or total number of health care professionals reached and any of the clinical outcomes. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: We found a significant inverse correlation between the number of minutes a local site champion spent delivering the antibiotic stewardship intervention and antibiotic use, both DOT and LOT. In other words, more time spent delivering the intervention locally was associated with a decrease in antibiotics ordered. Our implementation metric (adoption) is scalable and readily adaptable to large antibiotic stewardship dissemination projects. DISCLOSURES: Larissa Grigoryan, MD, PhD, Rebiotix Inc: Grant/Research Support Barbara Trautner, MD, PhD, Genetech: Advisor/Consultant. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9752439/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.796 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Amenta, Eva
Grigoryan, Larissa
Ramsey, David J
Kramer, Jennifer
Walder, Annette
Chou, Andrew
Van, John
Sales, Anne
Naik, Aanand
Trautner, Barbara
953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title_full 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title_fullStr 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title_short 953. Implementation Outcomes in an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (Kicking CAUTI) in Four Veterans Hospitals Correlated with Clinical Outcomes
title_sort 953. implementation outcomes in an antibiotic stewardship program (kicking cauti) in four veterans hospitals correlated with clinical outcomes
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752439/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.796
work_keys_str_mv AT amentaeva 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT grigoryanlarissa 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT ramseydavidj 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT kramerjennifer 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT walderannette 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT chouandrew 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT vanjohn 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT salesanne 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT naikaanand 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes
AT trautnerbarbara 953implementationoutcomesinanantibioticstewardshipprogramkickingcautiinfourveteranshospitalscorrelatedwithclinicaloutcomes