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1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps

BACKGROUND: In 2020, the United States Preventive Services Taskforce recommended one-time Hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening for all adults aged 18-79. As the largest provider of HCV treatment in the US the Veterans Health Administration (VA) is committed to implementing these recommendations; thus,...

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Autores principales: Patel, Arpan, Mohtashemi, Neaka, Motwani, Yash, Tseng, Chi-hong, Kawamoto, Jenna, Chen, Phillip, Celedon, Manuel A, Benhammou, Jihane, Dong, Tien, May, Folasade, Goetz, Matthew B, Bhattacharya, Debika
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752455/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1078
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author Patel, Arpan
Mohtashemi, Neaka
Motwani, Yash
Tseng, Chi-hong
Kawamoto, Jenna
Chen, Phillip
Celedon, Manuel A
Benhammou, Jihane
Dong, Tien
May, Folasade
Goetz, Matthew B
Bhattacharya, Debika
author_facet Patel, Arpan
Mohtashemi, Neaka
Motwani, Yash
Tseng, Chi-hong
Kawamoto, Jenna
Chen, Phillip
Celedon, Manuel A
Benhammou, Jihane
Dong, Tien
May, Folasade
Goetz, Matthew B
Bhattacharya, Debika
author_sort Patel, Arpan
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: In 2020, the United States Preventive Services Taskforce recommended one-time Hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening for all adults aged 18-79. As the largest provider of HCV treatment in the US the Veterans Health Administration (VA) is committed to implementing these recommendations; thus, understanding perspectives of primary care teams towards this is critical. METHODS: We disseminated a 24-item online survey to PCPs at the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHCS), serving 1.5 million Veterans within an area that spans five counties. Our sample included physicians, pharmacists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants on primary care teams. Our survey contained questions on demographics, provider knowledge of HCV testing, practice patterns and beliefs, and preferences for new screening tools. Descriptive statistics were completed and we compared item responses across demographics. Hypothesis testing was performed using Wilcoxon rank sum test for continuous variables and Fisher’s exact or Chi-square tests for categorical variables. RESULTS: In total, 107 PCPs responded to the survey (107/385=28% response rate), with 100 complete responses. Most respondents were women (63%) with median age of 42 years, physicians (53%), Internal Medicine-trained (47%), and of Asian descent (45%). A majority (59%) were aware of new screening recommendations. Most PCPs reported confidence (71%), intent (77%), and commitment towards (82%) HCV screening. Only 38% reported remembering to screen Veterans regularly. Physicians were most aware of new recommendations (73%), compared to pharmacists (55%) and nurse practitioners (42%). The most strongly preferred strategies to enhance screening included automatic test orders during physician visits (71%), automatic electronic-consults (68%), clinician reminders for HCV screening (57%), and opt-out phlebotomy (48%). CONCLUSION: In a sample of providers within a large and diverse VA, 3 in 5 PCPs were aware of new universal HCV screening recommendations. There is high motivation among PCPs to perform screening, but forgetting to screen is still common. Several strategies to augment universal HCV screening were acceptable towards PCPs. DISCLOSURES: Debika Bhattacharya, MD, MSc, Gilead: Grant/Research Support|Regeneron: Grant/Research Support.
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spelling pubmed-97524552022-12-16 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps Patel, Arpan Mohtashemi, Neaka Motwani, Yash Tseng, Chi-hong Kawamoto, Jenna Chen, Phillip Celedon, Manuel A Benhammou, Jihane Dong, Tien May, Folasade Goetz, Matthew B Bhattacharya, Debika Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: In 2020, the United States Preventive Services Taskforce recommended one-time Hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening for all adults aged 18-79. As the largest provider of HCV treatment in the US the Veterans Health Administration (VA) is committed to implementing these recommendations; thus, understanding perspectives of primary care teams towards this is critical. METHODS: We disseminated a 24-item online survey to PCPs at the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHCS), serving 1.5 million Veterans within an area that spans five counties. Our sample included physicians, pharmacists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants on primary care teams. Our survey contained questions on demographics, provider knowledge of HCV testing, practice patterns and beliefs, and preferences for new screening tools. Descriptive statistics were completed and we compared item responses across demographics. Hypothesis testing was performed using Wilcoxon rank sum test for continuous variables and Fisher’s exact or Chi-square tests for categorical variables. RESULTS: In total, 107 PCPs responded to the survey (107/385=28% response rate), with 100 complete responses. Most respondents were women (63%) with median age of 42 years, physicians (53%), Internal Medicine-trained (47%), and of Asian descent (45%). A majority (59%) were aware of new screening recommendations. Most PCPs reported confidence (71%), intent (77%), and commitment towards (82%) HCV screening. Only 38% reported remembering to screen Veterans regularly. Physicians were most aware of new recommendations (73%), compared to pharmacists (55%) and nurse practitioners (42%). The most strongly preferred strategies to enhance screening included automatic test orders during physician visits (71%), automatic electronic-consults (68%), clinician reminders for HCV screening (57%), and opt-out phlebotomy (48%). CONCLUSION: In a sample of providers within a large and diverse VA, 3 in 5 PCPs were aware of new universal HCV screening recommendations. There is high motivation among PCPs to perform screening, but forgetting to screen is still common. Several strategies to augment universal HCV screening were acceptable towards PCPs. DISCLOSURES: Debika Bhattacharya, MD, MSc, Gilead: Grant/Research Support|Regeneron: Grant/Research Support. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9752455/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1078 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Patel, Arpan
Mohtashemi, Neaka
Motwani, Yash
Tseng, Chi-hong
Kawamoto, Jenna
Chen, Phillip
Celedon, Manuel A
Benhammou, Jihane
Dong, Tien
May, Folasade
Goetz, Matthew B
Bhattacharya, Debika
1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title_full 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title_fullStr 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title_full_unstemmed 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title_short 1247. Primary Care Teams in Veterans Health Administration Have High Knowledge of Universal HCV Screening But Favor System-Level Interventions to Close Care Gaps
title_sort 1247. primary care teams in veterans health administration have high knowledge of universal hcv screening but favor system-level interventions to close care gaps
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752455/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1078
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