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1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department

BACKGROUND: Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are a growing reason for Emergency Department (ED) visits. Inadequate treatment of SSTIs has been reported in up to 25% of patients treated in ED. The purpose of this project was to describe prescribing patterns for SSTIs from the ED....

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Autores principales: Feist, Jacqueline, Panecaldo, Nicholas, Kale-Pradhan, Pramodini, Delgado, George, Giuliano, Christopher, Johnson, Leonard B
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752832/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1215
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author Feist, Jacqueline
Panecaldo, Nicholas
Kale-Pradhan, Pramodini
Delgado, George
Giuliano, Christopher
Johnson, Leonard B
author_facet Feist, Jacqueline
Panecaldo, Nicholas
Kale-Pradhan, Pramodini
Delgado, George
Giuliano, Christopher
Johnson, Leonard B
author_sort Feist, Jacqueline
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are a growing reason for Emergency Department (ED) visits. Inadequate treatment of SSTIs has been reported in up to 25% of patients treated in ED. The purpose of this project was to describe prescribing patterns for SSTIs from the ED. METHODS: Single center retrospective cohort study of SSTI patients discharged from ED between July 1- December 31, 2020. The primary outcome was to describe the proportion of patients receiving guideline directed therapy (GDT) for SSTIs. Secondary outcomes include describing the proportion of patients readmitted within 30 days, the reason for readmission, and to compare 30-day readmission rates in patients who received GDT versus non-GDT. RESULTS: Of 876 patients screened, 576 were excluded primarily for being admitted to the hospital. Of the 300 included patients, 117 (39%) received GDT and 183 (61%) received non-GDT. Fifty-six of 300 patients were readmitted within 30 days, of which 21 (17.9%) had received GDT and 35(19.1%) had received non-GDT (p=0.8). Readmissions related to persistence or progression of SSTI were not significantly different between GDT and non-GDT, 9 patients and 11 patients respectively (p=0.57). The remaining 36 patients (64.3%) were readmitted for reasons unrelated to SSTI. CONCLUSION: The majority of prescribed antibiotic therapy for SSTI did not conform to GDT. However, 30-day readmission rates were not significantly different between the groups. Further research on GDT and ED treated SSTI is needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-97528322022-12-16 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department Feist, Jacqueline Panecaldo, Nicholas Kale-Pradhan, Pramodini Delgado, George Giuliano, Christopher Johnson, Leonard B Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are a growing reason for Emergency Department (ED) visits. Inadequate treatment of SSTIs has been reported in up to 25% of patients treated in ED. The purpose of this project was to describe prescribing patterns for SSTIs from the ED. METHODS: Single center retrospective cohort study of SSTI patients discharged from ED between July 1- December 31, 2020. The primary outcome was to describe the proportion of patients receiving guideline directed therapy (GDT) for SSTIs. Secondary outcomes include describing the proportion of patients readmitted within 30 days, the reason for readmission, and to compare 30-day readmission rates in patients who received GDT versus non-GDT. RESULTS: Of 876 patients screened, 576 were excluded primarily for being admitted to the hospital. Of the 300 included patients, 117 (39%) received GDT and 183 (61%) received non-GDT. Fifty-six of 300 patients were readmitted within 30 days, of which 21 (17.9%) had received GDT and 35(19.1%) had received non-GDT (p=0.8). Readmissions related to persistence or progression of SSTI were not significantly different between GDT and non-GDT, 9 patients and 11 patients respectively (p=0.57). The remaining 36 patients (64.3%) were readmitted for reasons unrelated to SSTI. CONCLUSION: The majority of prescribed antibiotic therapy for SSTI did not conform to GDT. However, 30-day readmission rates were not significantly different between the groups. Further research on GDT and ED treated SSTI is needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9752832/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1215 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Feist, Jacqueline
Panecaldo, Nicholas
Kale-Pradhan, Pramodini
Delgado, George
Giuliano, Christopher
Johnson, Leonard B
1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title_full 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title_fullStr 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title_full_unstemmed 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title_short 1386. Prescribing Patterns of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Patients Discharged from the Emergency Department
title_sort 1386. prescribing patterns of skin and soft tissue infections in patients discharged from the emergency department
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9752832/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1215
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