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Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Healthcare workers have been facing the COVID-19 pandemic, with numerous critical patients and deaths, and high workloads. Quality of care is related to the mental status of healthcare workers. This PRISMA systematic review and meta-analysis, on Pubmed/Psycinfo up to October 8, 2020, estimates the p...

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Autores principales: Marvaldi, Maxime, Mallet, Jasmina, Dubertret, Caroline, Moro, Marie Rose, Guessoum, Sélim Benjamin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9754720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33774085
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.03.024
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author Marvaldi, Maxime
Mallet, Jasmina
Dubertret, Caroline
Moro, Marie Rose
Guessoum, Sélim Benjamin
author_facet Marvaldi, Maxime
Mallet, Jasmina
Dubertret, Caroline
Moro, Marie Rose
Guessoum, Sélim Benjamin
author_sort Marvaldi, Maxime
collection PubMed
description Healthcare workers have been facing the COVID-19 pandemic, with numerous critical patients and deaths, and high workloads. Quality of care is related to the mental status of healthcare workers. This PRISMA systematic review and meta-analysis, on Pubmed/Psycinfo up to October 8, 2020, estimates the prevalence of mental health problems among healthcare workers during this pandemic. The systematic review included 70 studies (101 017 participants) and only high-quality studies were included in the meta-analysis. The following pooled prevalences were estimated: 300 % of anxiety (95 %CI, 24.2–37.05); 311 % of depression (95 %CI, 25.7–36.8); 565 % of acute stress (95 %CI - 30.6–80.5); 20,2% of post-traumatic stress (95 %CI, 9.9–33.0); 44.0 % of sleep disorders (95 %CI, 24.6–64.5). The following factors were found to be sources of heterogeneity in subgroups and metaregressions analysis: proportion of female, nurses, and location. Targeted prevention and support strategies are needed now, and early in case of future health crises.
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spelling pubmed-97547202022-12-16 Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis Marvaldi, Maxime Mallet, Jasmina Dubertret, Caroline Moro, Marie Rose Guessoum, Sélim Benjamin Neurosci Biobehav Rev Article Healthcare workers have been facing the COVID-19 pandemic, with numerous critical patients and deaths, and high workloads. Quality of care is related to the mental status of healthcare workers. This PRISMA systematic review and meta-analysis, on Pubmed/Psycinfo up to October 8, 2020, estimates the prevalence of mental health problems among healthcare workers during this pandemic. The systematic review included 70 studies (101 017 participants) and only high-quality studies were included in the meta-analysis. The following pooled prevalences were estimated: 300 % of anxiety (95 %CI, 24.2–37.05); 311 % of depression (95 %CI, 25.7–36.8); 565 % of acute stress (95 %CI - 30.6–80.5); 20,2% of post-traumatic stress (95 %CI, 9.9–33.0); 44.0 % of sleep disorders (95 %CI, 24.6–64.5). The following factors were found to be sources of heterogeneity in subgroups and metaregressions analysis: proportion of female, nurses, and location. Targeted prevention and support strategies are needed now, and early in case of future health crises. Elsevier Ltd. 2021-07 2021-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9754720/ /pubmed/33774085 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.03.024 Text en © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Marvaldi, Maxime
Mallet, Jasmina
Dubertret, Caroline
Moro, Marie Rose
Guessoum, Sélim Benjamin
Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9754720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33774085
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.03.024
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