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Enantioselective Giese Additions of Prochiral α-Amino Radicals
[Image: see text] Amines featuring an adjacent stereocenter are important building blocks, and recent years have seen remarkable growth in methods forming these via prochiral α-amino radical intermediates. However, very few can exert control over the newly formed stereocenter. We disclose a strategy...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9756345/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36454604 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c11367 |
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author | Lahdenperä, Antti S. K. Bacoş, P. David Phipps, Robert J. |
author_facet | Lahdenperä, Antti S. K. Bacoş, P. David Phipps, Robert J. |
author_sort | Lahdenperä, Antti S. K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Amines featuring an adjacent stereocenter are important building blocks, and recent years have seen remarkable growth in methods forming these via prochiral α-amino radical intermediates. However, very few can exert control over the newly formed stereocenter. We disclose a strategy to overcome this in the context of one of the most widely used radical carbon–carbon bond forming reactions, the Giese reaction. Incorporation of a removable basic heteroarene into the substrate enables a network of attractive noncovalent interactions between a phosphoric acid catalyst, the subsequently formed α-amino radical, and the Giese acceptor, allowing the catalyst to exert control during the C–C bond forming step. Deprotection of the products leads to analogues of γ-aminobutyric acid. We anticipate that this strategy will be applicable to other asymmetric radical transformations in which catalyst control is presently challenging. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9756345 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97563452022-12-17 Enantioselective Giese Additions of Prochiral α-Amino Radicals Lahdenperä, Antti S. K. Bacoş, P. David Phipps, Robert J. J Am Chem Soc [Image: see text] Amines featuring an adjacent stereocenter are important building blocks, and recent years have seen remarkable growth in methods forming these via prochiral α-amino radical intermediates. However, very few can exert control over the newly formed stereocenter. We disclose a strategy to overcome this in the context of one of the most widely used radical carbon–carbon bond forming reactions, the Giese reaction. Incorporation of a removable basic heteroarene into the substrate enables a network of attractive noncovalent interactions between a phosphoric acid catalyst, the subsequently formed α-amino radical, and the Giese acceptor, allowing the catalyst to exert control during the C–C bond forming step. Deprotection of the products leads to analogues of γ-aminobutyric acid. We anticipate that this strategy will be applicable to other asymmetric radical transformations in which catalyst control is presently challenging. American Chemical Society 2022-12-01 2022-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9756345/ /pubmed/36454604 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c11367 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Lahdenperä, Antti S. K. Bacoş, P. David Phipps, Robert J. Enantioselective Giese Additions of Prochiral α-Amino Radicals |
title | Enantioselective Giese
Additions of Prochiral α-Amino
Radicals |
title_full | Enantioselective Giese
Additions of Prochiral α-Amino
Radicals |
title_fullStr | Enantioselective Giese
Additions of Prochiral α-Amino
Radicals |
title_full_unstemmed | Enantioselective Giese
Additions of Prochiral α-Amino
Radicals |
title_short | Enantioselective Giese
Additions of Prochiral α-Amino
Radicals |
title_sort | enantioselective giese
additions of prochiral α-amino
radicals |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9756345/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36454604 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c11367 |
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