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Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses

PURPOSE: To compare patient preference and visual quality of a bifocal IOL versus a trifocal IOL when one of each lens is implanted in the same patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients received a +3.25 Tecnis bifocal IOL in one eye and a PanOptix trifocal IOL in the opposite eye. Eyes were unilateral...

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Autor principal: Bucci Jnr, Frank A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9759023/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36536925
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S388462
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author Bucci Jnr, Frank A
author_facet Bucci Jnr, Frank A
author_sort Bucci Jnr, Frank A
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description PURPOSE: To compare patient preference and visual quality of a bifocal IOL versus a trifocal IOL when one of each lens is implanted in the same patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients received a +3.25 Tecnis bifocal IOL in one eye and a PanOptix trifocal IOL in the opposite eye. Eyes were unilaterally evaluated and included UDVA, UIVA, UNVA, mesopic contrast sensitivity testing, and subjective questionnaires about overall satisfaction, and IOL preference. Regression was used to detect which objective or subjective metrics significantly predicted overall satisfaction for each eye. RESULTS: Sixty eyes of thirty patients were evaluated. Patients preferred (p=0.028) +3.25 to PanOptix. Overall satisfaction was significantly greater (p=0.05) for +3.25 (4.70 vs 4.43/5.00). UDVA (p=0.032) and “freq. of glasses use distance” (p=0.05) were significantly better for +3.25 eyes. Objective intermediate (Jaeger) vision was significantly better (p=0.034) for PanOptix eyes. “Freq. of glasses use intermediate” favored +3.25. Regression revealed variables related to intermediate vision and “ability to read fine print without glasses” were significant predictors of overall satisfaction for both IOLs. Variables related to contrast sensitivity both with and without glare were significant predictors exclusively for PanOptix eyes. CONCLUSION: Patient preference favored +3.25 eyes (p=0.022). Individual rankings for each eye of “overall satisfaction” were significantly greater (p=0.05) for +3.25 eyes. UNVA and distance vision trended in favor of +3.25. Regression strongly suggests issues related to contrast sensitivity with PanOptix may be responsible for the significant patient preference of +3.25.
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spelling pubmed-97590232022-12-18 Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses Bucci Jnr, Frank A Clin Ophthalmol Original Research PURPOSE: To compare patient preference and visual quality of a bifocal IOL versus a trifocal IOL when one of each lens is implanted in the same patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients received a +3.25 Tecnis bifocal IOL in one eye and a PanOptix trifocal IOL in the opposite eye. Eyes were unilaterally evaluated and included UDVA, UIVA, UNVA, mesopic contrast sensitivity testing, and subjective questionnaires about overall satisfaction, and IOL preference. Regression was used to detect which objective or subjective metrics significantly predicted overall satisfaction for each eye. RESULTS: Sixty eyes of thirty patients were evaluated. Patients preferred (p=0.028) +3.25 to PanOptix. Overall satisfaction was significantly greater (p=0.05) for +3.25 (4.70 vs 4.43/5.00). UDVA (p=0.032) and “freq. of glasses use distance” (p=0.05) were significantly better for +3.25 eyes. Objective intermediate (Jaeger) vision was significantly better (p=0.034) for PanOptix eyes. “Freq. of glasses use intermediate” favored +3.25. Regression revealed variables related to intermediate vision and “ability to read fine print without glasses” were significant predictors of overall satisfaction for both IOLs. Variables related to contrast sensitivity both with and without glare were significant predictors exclusively for PanOptix eyes. CONCLUSION: Patient preference favored +3.25 eyes (p=0.022). Individual rankings for each eye of “overall satisfaction” were significantly greater (p=0.05) for +3.25 eyes. UNVA and distance vision trended in favor of +3.25. Regression strongly suggests issues related to contrast sensitivity with PanOptix may be responsible for the significant patient preference of +3.25. Dove 2022-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9759023/ /pubmed/36536925 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S388462 Text en © 2022 Bucci Jnr. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Bucci Jnr, Frank A
Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_full Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_fullStr Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_full_unstemmed Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_short Patient Preference, Visual Quality, and Multivariate Regression Analysis with Contralateral Bifocal and Trifocal Intraocular Lenses
title_sort patient preference, visual quality, and multivariate regression analysis with contralateral bifocal and trifocal intraocular lenses
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9759023/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36536925
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S388462
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