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Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review
Channa striatus (CS), or snakehead murrel, is an obligate air-breathing freshwater fish. Besides its wound healing properties, CS has also been reported to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects in multiple studies. While there are anti-inflammatory medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9761393/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36545318 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.1076143 |
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author | Lee, Vanessa Lin Lin Choo, Brandon Kar Meng Norazit, Anwar Noor, Suzita Mohd Shaikh, Mohd Farooq |
author_facet | Lee, Vanessa Lin Lin Choo, Brandon Kar Meng Norazit, Anwar Noor, Suzita Mohd Shaikh, Mohd Farooq |
author_sort | Lee, Vanessa Lin Lin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Channa striatus (CS), or snakehead murrel, is an obligate air-breathing freshwater fish. Besides its wound healing properties, CS has also been reported to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects in multiple studies. While there are anti-inflammatory medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), their long-term use is associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcers, acute renal failure, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Thus, it is essential to look at natural methods such as CS extract. While there is an abundant number of investigative studies on the inflammatory properties of CS, the quality of these studies has not been evaluated effectively. Thus, this review aims to summarise, evaluate, and critically appraise currently available literature regarding the anti-inflammatory properties of CS extract. This is done by performing a search using four databases, namely Google Scholar, Embase via Elsevier, Scopus, and Web of Science, with the following terms: Channa striatus AND inflammation. From our review, CS has been experimentally shown to positively affect inflammatory conditions such as gastric ulcers, dermatitis, osteoarthritis, and allergic rhinitis. Beneficial effects were also found on inflammation in the presence of tuberculosis and in situations that involve inflammation, such as wound healing. While CS clearly has potential for treating inflammatory conditions, much work needs to be done on identifying and isolating the active constituents before exact mechanisms of action can be worked out to develop future anti-inflammatory medications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9761393 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97613932022-12-20 Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review Lee, Vanessa Lin Lin Choo, Brandon Kar Meng Norazit, Anwar Noor, Suzita Mohd Shaikh, Mohd Farooq Front Pharmacol Pharmacology Channa striatus (CS), or snakehead murrel, is an obligate air-breathing freshwater fish. Besides its wound healing properties, CS has also been reported to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects in multiple studies. While there are anti-inflammatory medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), their long-term use is associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcers, acute renal failure, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Thus, it is essential to look at natural methods such as CS extract. While there is an abundant number of investigative studies on the inflammatory properties of CS, the quality of these studies has not been evaluated effectively. Thus, this review aims to summarise, evaluate, and critically appraise currently available literature regarding the anti-inflammatory properties of CS extract. This is done by performing a search using four databases, namely Google Scholar, Embase via Elsevier, Scopus, and Web of Science, with the following terms: Channa striatus AND inflammation. From our review, CS has been experimentally shown to positively affect inflammatory conditions such as gastric ulcers, dermatitis, osteoarthritis, and allergic rhinitis. Beneficial effects were also found on inflammation in the presence of tuberculosis and in situations that involve inflammation, such as wound healing. While CS clearly has potential for treating inflammatory conditions, much work needs to be done on identifying and isolating the active constituents before exact mechanisms of action can be worked out to develop future anti-inflammatory medications. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9761393/ /pubmed/36545318 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.1076143 Text en Copyright © 2022 Lee, Choo, Norazit, Noor and Shaikh. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Pharmacology Lee, Vanessa Lin Lin Choo, Brandon Kar Meng Norazit, Anwar Noor, Suzita Mohd Shaikh, Mohd Farooq Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title |
Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title_full |
Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title_short |
Channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: A systematic review |
title_sort | channa striatus in inflammatory conditions: a systematic review |
topic | Pharmacology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9761393/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36545318 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.1076143 |
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