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A Case of Dilated Cardiomyopathy Associated With Chronic Toluene Exposure

A 56-year-old woman working in a factory for the past 34 years presented with dilated cardiomyopathy of unknown etiology. She was exposed daily to toluene at work, without adequate protective equipment. A public health department investigation reported that toluene exposure among workers at her fact...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Denault, Gabrielle, Chahdi, Hamza Ouazani, Patry, Louis, Costa, Jean-Pascal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9764115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36562008
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjco.2022.09.001
Descripción
Sumario:A 56-year-old woman working in a factory for the past 34 years presented with dilated cardiomyopathy of unknown etiology. She was exposed daily to toluene at work, without adequate protective equipment. A public health department investigation reported that toluene exposure among workers at her factory was more than 3 times the established limit. Toluene inhalation is associated with cases of cardiac arrhythmias, vasospasm, and cardiomyopathy. Occupational exposure to cardiotoxic substances should be investigated in patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy. This case report highlights an association between a case of dilated cardiomyopathy and chronic exposure to toluene.