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Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice

Transitioning to a sustainable future with inclusive, green economies and resilient ecosystems requires huge investments. The rescue packages imposed by the COVID-19 crisis make the pursuit of global sustainability goals even more dependent on urgent investment decisions to be taken by the public an...

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Autor principal: Quatrini, Simone
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author. Published by Elsevier B.V. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9764143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36568712
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101240
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author Quatrini, Simone
author_facet Quatrini, Simone
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description Transitioning to a sustainable future with inclusive, green economies and resilient ecosystems requires huge investments. The rescue packages imposed by the COVID-19 crisis make the pursuit of global sustainability goals even more dependent on urgent investment decisions to be taken by the public and private sector. This article examines some of the basic conditions for scaling up sustainable finance, focussing in particular on decision-support tools (DSTs) that guide investment decisions, such as metrics, rankings, ratings and standards. It identifies key DST strengths and weaknesses via a literature review of 100 publications containing expert opinions of sustainable finance scientists and professionals. This is complemented by a comparative analysis of three DSTs that represent the state of the art in their respective typologies: RobecoSAM’s Country Sustainability Rankings, IFC Performance Standards, and ETH’s Impact ÆSSURANCE Sovereign Ratings. The analysis reveals that: (i) experts express a strong, persistent criticism of current sustainability assessment practice, (ii) three main weaknesses characterize most DSTs: credibility deficit, narrow focus, and time-horizon limitations, and (iii) by using an integrated impact assessment framework, superior forecasting capacity and distributed verification techniques assisted by artificial intelligence, the Impact ÆSSURANCE rating model is a promising solution to scale up sustainable finance.
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spelling pubmed-97641432022-12-20 Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice Quatrini, Simone Ecosyst Serv Review Paper Transitioning to a sustainable future with inclusive, green economies and resilient ecosystems requires huge investments. The rescue packages imposed by the COVID-19 crisis make the pursuit of global sustainability goals even more dependent on urgent investment decisions to be taken by the public and private sector. This article examines some of the basic conditions for scaling up sustainable finance, focussing in particular on decision-support tools (DSTs) that guide investment decisions, such as metrics, rankings, ratings and standards. It identifies key DST strengths and weaknesses via a literature review of 100 publications containing expert opinions of sustainable finance scientists and professionals. This is complemented by a comparative analysis of three DSTs that represent the state of the art in their respective typologies: RobecoSAM’s Country Sustainability Rankings, IFC Performance Standards, and ETH’s Impact ÆSSURANCE Sovereign Ratings. The analysis reveals that: (i) experts express a strong, persistent criticism of current sustainability assessment practice, (ii) three main weaknesses characterize most DSTs: credibility deficit, narrow focus, and time-horizon limitations, and (iii) by using an integrated impact assessment framework, superior forecasting capacity and distributed verification techniques assisted by artificial intelligence, the Impact ÆSSURANCE rating model is a promising solution to scale up sustainable finance. The Author. Published by Elsevier B.V. 2021-04 2021-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9764143/ /pubmed/36568712 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101240 Text en © 2021 The Author Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Review Paper
Quatrini, Simone
Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title_full Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title_fullStr Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title_short Challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the COVID-19 crisis: Lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
title_sort challenges and opportunities to scale up sustainable finance after the covid-19 crisis: lessons and promising innovations from science and practice
topic Review Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9764143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36568712
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101240
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