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RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020

Recent studies report that older minorities have a higher prevalence of subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the self-reported experience of worsening or more frequent memory loss or confusion, than older non-Hispanic Whites. This study describes the prevalence of SCD by race/ethnicity and select dem...

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Autores principales: Olivari, Benjamin, Wooten, Karen, Jackson, Eva, McGuire, Lisa, Croft, Janet
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9766142/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.915
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author Olivari, Benjamin
Wooten, Karen
Jackson, Eva
McGuire, Lisa
Croft, Janet
author_facet Olivari, Benjamin
Wooten, Karen
Jackson, Eva
McGuire, Lisa
Croft, Janet
author_sort Olivari, Benjamin
collection PubMed
description Recent studies report that older minorities have a higher prevalence of subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the self-reported experience of worsening or more frequent memory loss or confusion, than older non-Hispanic Whites. This study describes the prevalence of SCD by race/ethnicity and select demographic and social characteristics among U.S. adults aged ≥45 years and whether those reporting symptoms of SCD talked with a health care professional about them. Data collected from 215,406 respondents by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 2015-2020 were used in the analyses. Statistical comparisons were made using chi-square tests and p value of < 0.05. SCD was reported by nearly 10% of the study population. Asian/Pacific Islanders (5.0%) were least likely to report experiences of SCD and American Indian/Alaska Natives (16.7%) were most likely to report the experience compared to other racial/ethnic groups. Among adults with SCD, Asian/Pacific Islander (34.5%) and Hispanic (40.5%) adults were less likely to talk with a health care professional about their SCD symptoms compared to non-Hispanic White (48.5), non-Hispanic Black (49.5%), and American Indian/Alaska Native (50.5%) adults. Early detection of SCD symptoms can be important to identify early signs of dementia or other potentially treatable conditions and establish a care plan to help people remain as healthy and independent for as long as possible. Health care professionals, especially those working with groups with increased prevalence of SCD, could consider initiating discussions with adults as young as 45 years of age to identify early signs of dementia-like symptoms.
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spelling pubmed-97661422022-12-20 RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020 Olivari, Benjamin Wooten, Karen Jackson, Eva McGuire, Lisa Croft, Janet Innov Aging Abstracts Recent studies report that older minorities have a higher prevalence of subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the self-reported experience of worsening or more frequent memory loss or confusion, than older non-Hispanic Whites. This study describes the prevalence of SCD by race/ethnicity and select demographic and social characteristics among U.S. adults aged ≥45 years and whether those reporting symptoms of SCD talked with a health care professional about them. Data collected from 215,406 respondents by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 2015-2020 were used in the analyses. Statistical comparisons were made using chi-square tests and p value of < 0.05. SCD was reported by nearly 10% of the study population. Asian/Pacific Islanders (5.0%) were least likely to report experiences of SCD and American Indian/Alaska Natives (16.7%) were most likely to report the experience compared to other racial/ethnic groups. Among adults with SCD, Asian/Pacific Islander (34.5%) and Hispanic (40.5%) adults were less likely to talk with a health care professional about their SCD symptoms compared to non-Hispanic White (48.5), non-Hispanic Black (49.5%), and American Indian/Alaska Native (50.5%) adults. Early detection of SCD symptoms can be important to identify early signs of dementia or other potentially treatable conditions and establish a care plan to help people remain as healthy and independent for as long as possible. Health care professionals, especially those working with groups with increased prevalence of SCD, could consider initiating discussions with adults as young as 45 years of age to identify early signs of dementia-like symptoms. Oxford University Press 2022-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9766142/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.915 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Olivari, Benjamin
Wooten, Karen
Jackson, Eva
McGuire, Lisa
Croft, Janet
RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title_full RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title_fullStr RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title_full_unstemmed RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title_short RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG US ADULTS AGED ≥45 YEARS, 2015–2020
title_sort racial/ethnic differences in subjective cognitive decline among us adults aged ≥45 years, 2015–2020
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9766142/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.915
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